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| DOI | 10.1126/science.aba7580 |
| Integrated terrestrial-freshwater planning doubles conservation of tropical aquatic species | |
| Leal C.G.; Lennox G.D.; Ferraz S.F.B.; Ferreira J.; A. Gardner T.; Thomson J.R.; Berenguer E.; Lees A.C.; Hughes R.M.; Nally R.M.; Aragão L.E.O.C.; De Brito J.G.; Castello L.; Garrett R.D.; Hamada N.; Juen L.; Leitão R.P.; Louzada J.; Morello T.F.; Moura N.G.; Nessimian J.L.; Oliveira-Junior J.M.B.; Oliveira V.H.F.; De Oliveira V.C.; Parry L.; Pompeu P.S.; Solar R.R.C.; Zuanon J.; Barlow J. | |
| 发表日期 | 2020 |
| ISSN | 0036-8075 |
| 卷号 | 370期号:6512 |
| 英文摘要 | Conservation initiatives overwhelmingly focus on terrestrial biodiversity, and little is known about the freshwater cobenefits of terrestrial conservation actions. We sampled more than 1500 terrestrial and freshwater species in the Amazon and simulated conservation for species from both realms. Prioritizations based on terrestrial species yielded on average just 22% of the freshwater benefits achieved through freshwater-focused conservation. However, by using integrated cross-realm planning, freshwater benefits could be increased by up to 600% for a 1% reduction in terrestrial benefits. Where freshwater biodiversity data are unavailable but aquatic connectivity is accounted for, freshwater benefits could still be doubled for negligible losses of terrestrial coverage. Conservation actions are urgently needed to improve the status of freshwater species globally. Our results suggest that such gains can be achieved without compromising terrestrial conservation goals. © 2020 American Association for the Advancement of Science. All rights reserved. |
| 英文关键词 | action plan; biodiversity; connectivity; conservation planning; prioritization; aquatic species; Article; biodiversity; biogeography; catchment area (hydrology); environmental factor; environmental management; environmental planning; environmental protection; environmental stress; freshwater environment; landscape ecology; nonhuman; priority journal; simulation; species conservation; species distribution; species habitat; taxonomy; terrestrial species; tropics; water contamination; animal; Brazil; environmental protection; river; Amazonia; Animals; Aquatic Organisms; Biodiversity; Brazil; Conservation of Natural Resources; Rivers |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| 来源期刊 | Science
 |
| 文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
| 条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/244481 |
| 作者单位 | Luiz de Queiroz College of Agriculture, University of São Paulo, Piracicaba, SP, CEP 13418-900, Brazil; Departamento de Ecologia e Conservação, Universidade Federal de Lavras, Lavras, MG, CEP 37200-900, Brazil; Lancaster Environment Centre, Lancaster University, Lancaster, United Kingdom; EMBRAPA Amazônia Oriental, Belém, Pará, CEP 66095-100, Brazil; Stockholm Environment Institute, Linegatan 87D, Stockholm, 11523, Sweden; Department of Environment, Land, Water, and Planning, Arthur Rylah Institute for Environmental Research, Heidelberg, Vic, Australia; Environmental Change Institute, University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom; Department of Natural Sciences, Manchester Metropolitan University, Manchester, M1 5GD, United Kingdom; Cornell Lab of Ornithology, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, United States; Amnis Opes Institute, Corvallis, OR, United States; Department of Fisheries and Wildlife, Oregon State University, Corvallis, OR, United States; School of BioSciences, University of Melbourne, cParkville... |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Leal C.G.,Lennox G.D.,Ferraz S.F.B.,et al. Integrated terrestrial-freshwater planning doubles conservation of tropical aquatic species[J],2020,370(6512). |
| APA | Leal C.G..,Lennox G.D..,Ferraz S.F.B..,Ferreira J..,A. Gardner T..,...&Barlow J..(2020).Integrated terrestrial-freshwater planning doubles conservation of tropical aquatic species.Science,370(6512). |
| MLA | Leal C.G.,et al."Integrated terrestrial-freshwater planning doubles conservation of tropical aquatic species".Science 370.6512(2020). |
| 条目包含的文件 | 条目无相关文件。 | |||||
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