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DOI | 10.1126/science.1136188 |
Saturation of the southern ocean CO2 sink due to recent climate change | |
Le Quéré C.; Rödenbeck C.; Buitenhuis E.T.; Conway T.J.; Langenfelds R.; Gomez A.; Labuschagne C.; Ramonet M.; Nakazawa T.; Metzl N.; Gillett N.; Heimann M. | |
发表日期 | 2007 |
ISSN | 0036-8075 |
起始页码 | 1735 |
结束页码 | 1738 |
卷号 | 316期号:5832 |
英文摘要 | Based on observed atmospheric carbon dioxide (CO2) concentration and an inverse method, we estimate that the Southern Ocean sink of CO 2 has weakened between 1981 and 2004 by 0.08 petagrams of carbon per year per decade relative to the trend expected from the large increase in atmospheric CO2. We attribute this weakening to the observed increase in Southern Ocean winds resulting from human activities, which is projected to continue in the future. Consequences include a reduction of the efficiency of the Southern Ocean sink of CO2 in the short term (about 25 years) and possibly a higher level of stabilization of atmospheric CO2 on a multicentury time scale. |
英文关键词 | carbon dioxide; anthropogenic effect; carbon dioxide; carbon sink; climate change; concentration (composition); human activity; reduction; saturation; wind; article; atmospheric pressure; climate change; ocean environment; priority journal; wind; Southern Ocean |
语种 | 英语 |
来源期刊 | Science
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文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/244474 |
作者单位 | Max Planck Institut für Biogeochemie, Postfach 100164, D-07701 Jena, Germany; School of Environmental Sciences, University of East Anglia, Norwich NR4 7TJ, United Kingdom; British Antarctic Survey, High Cross, Madingley Road, Cambridge CB3 0ET, United Kingdom; National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Earth System Research Laboratory, 325 Broadway, Boulder, CO 80305, United States; Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation, Marine and Atmospheric Research, PMB1, Aspendale, Vic. 3195, Australia; National Institute for Water and Atmospheric Research, P.O. Box 14901, Wellington, New Zealand; South African Weather Service, P.O. Box 320, Stellenbosch, 7599, South Africa; Laboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de l'Environnement, Institut Pìerre Simon Laplace (LSCE/IPSL), Gif-sur-Yvettes, Cedex 91191, France; Center for Atmospheric and Oceanic Studies, Tohoku University, Sendai 980-8578, Japan; Lab. d'Oceanographie et du Climat: Experimentation et Approaches Numeriques (LOCEAN/IPSL) CNR... |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Le Quéré C.,Rödenbeck C.,Buitenhuis E.T.,et al. Saturation of the southern ocean CO2 sink due to recent climate change[J],2007,316(5832). |
APA | Le Quéré C..,Rödenbeck C..,Buitenhuis E.T..,Conway T.J..,Langenfelds R..,...&Heimann M..(2007).Saturation of the southern ocean CO2 sink due to recent climate change.Science,316(5832). |
MLA | Le Quéré C.,et al."Saturation of the southern ocean CO2 sink due to recent climate change".Science 316.5832(2007). |
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