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DOI10.1126/science.1136188
Saturation of the southern ocean CO2 sink due to recent climate change
Le Quéré C.; Rödenbeck C.; Buitenhuis E.T.; Conway T.J.; Langenfelds R.; Gomez A.; Labuschagne C.; Ramonet M.; Nakazawa T.; Metzl N.; Gillett N.; Heimann M.
发表日期2007
ISSN0036-8075
起始页码1735
结束页码1738
卷号316期号:5832
英文摘要Based on observed atmospheric carbon dioxide (CO2) concentration and an inverse method, we estimate that the Southern Ocean sink of CO 2 has weakened between 1981 and 2004 by 0.08 petagrams of carbon per year per decade relative to the trend expected from the large increase in atmospheric CO2. We attribute this weakening to the observed increase in Southern Ocean winds resulting from human activities, which is projected to continue in the future. Consequences include a reduction of the efficiency of the Southern Ocean sink of CO2 in the short term (about 25 years) and possibly a higher level of stabilization of atmospheric CO2 on a multicentury time scale.
英文关键词carbon dioxide; anthropogenic effect; carbon dioxide; carbon sink; climate change; concentration (composition); human activity; reduction; saturation; wind; article; atmospheric pressure; climate change; ocean environment; priority journal; wind; Southern Ocean
语种英语
来源期刊Science
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/244474
作者单位Max Planck Institut für Biogeochemie, Postfach 100164, D-07701 Jena, Germany; School of Environmental Sciences, University of East Anglia, Norwich NR4 7TJ, United Kingdom; British Antarctic Survey, High Cross, Madingley Road, Cambridge CB3 0ET, United Kingdom; National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, Earth System Research Laboratory, 325 Broadway, Boulder, CO 80305, United States; Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organisation, Marine and Atmospheric Research, PMB1, Aspendale, Vic. 3195, Australia; National Institute for Water and Atmospheric Research, P.O. Box 14901, Wellington, New Zealand; South African Weather Service, P.O. Box 320, Stellenbosch, 7599, South Africa; Laboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de l'Environnement, Institut Pìerre Simon Laplace (LSCE/IPSL), Gif-sur-Yvettes, Cedex 91191, France; Center for Atmospheric and Oceanic Studies, Tohoku University, Sendai 980-8578, Japan; Lab. d'Oceanographie et du Climat: Experimentation et Approaches Numeriques (LOCEAN/IPSL) CNR...
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Le Quéré C.,Rödenbeck C.,Buitenhuis E.T.,et al. Saturation of the southern ocean CO2 sink due to recent climate change[J],2007,316(5832).
APA Le Quéré C..,Rödenbeck C..,Buitenhuis E.T..,Conway T.J..,Langenfelds R..,...&Heimann M..(2007).Saturation of the southern ocean CO2 sink due to recent climate change.Science,316(5832).
MLA Le Quéré C.,et al."Saturation of the southern ocean CO2 sink due to recent climate change".Science 316.5832(2007).
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