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DOI | 10.1126/science.1137695 |
Arctic air pollution: Origins and impacts | |
Law K.S.; Stohl A. | |
发表日期 | 2007 |
ISSN | 0036-8075 |
起始页码 | 1537 |
结束页码 | 1540 |
卷号 | 315期号:5818 |
英文摘要 | Notable warming trends have been observed in the Arctic. Although increased human-induced emissions of long-lived greenhouse gases are certainly the main driving factor, air pollutants, such as aerosols and ozone, are also important. Air pollutants are transported to the Arctic, primarily from Eurasia, leading to high concentrations in winter and spring (Arctic haze). Local ship emissions and summertime boreal forest fires may also be important pollution sources. Aerosols and ozone could be perturbing the radiative budget of the Arctic through processes specific to the region: Absorption of solar radiation by aerosols is enhanced by highly reflective snow and ice surfaces; deposition of light-absorbing aerosols on snow or ice can decrease surface albedo; and tropospheric ozone forcing may also be contributing to warming in this region. Future increases in pollutant emissions locally or in mid-latitudes could further accelerate global warming in the Arctic. |
英文关键词 | ice; ozone; snow; absorption; aerosol; albedo; atmospheric pollution; atmospheric transport; carbon emission; forest fire; global warming; greenhouse gas; human activity; ozone; pollutant source; pollutant transport; radiation budget; radiative forcing; solar radiation; aerosol; air pollution; air temperature; Arctic; environmental impact assessment; forest; greenhouse effect; greenhouse gas; pollution transport; priority journal; review; seasonal variation; solar radiation; troposphere; Arctic |
语种 | 英语 |
来源期刊 | Science
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文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/244466 |
作者单位 | Service d' Aéronomie, CNRS, IPSL/Université Pierre et Marie Curie, 4 Place Jussieu, Paris Cedex 05, 75252, France; Norwegian Institute for Air Research (NILU), Instituttveien 18, 2027 Kjeller, Norway |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Law K.S.,Stohl A.. Arctic air pollution: Origins and impacts[J],2007,315(5818). |
APA | Law K.S.,&Stohl A..(2007).Arctic air pollution: Origins and impacts.Science,315(5818). |
MLA | Law K.S.,et al."Arctic air pollution: Origins and impacts".Science 315.5818(2007). |
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