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DOI10.1126/science.266.5185.632
Simulations of atmospheric variability induced by sea surface temperatures and implications for global warming
Kumar A.; Leetmaa A.; Ji M.
发表日期1994
ISSN0036-8075
起始页码632
结束页码634
卷号266期号:5185
英文摘要An atmospheric general circulation model was forced with observed interannual changes n the global sea surface temperatures (SSTs) for the period 1982 to 1998. The simulated seasonal surface air temperature patterns over land areas closely resemble the observed. Over most of the globe, the patterns also resemble those associated with El Nino events and are also reproduced in simulations with weak warm tropical SSTs near the date line. An exception is northern Asia, where the mechanisms for the observed warming are unclear. The results suggest that enhanced air-sea interactions resulting from recent, more persistent warm oceanic conditions in the tropics contributed to the observed global warming trend during this period.An atmospheric general circulation model was forced with observed interannual changes in the global sea surface temperatures (SSTs) for the period 1982 to 1993. The simulated seasonal surface air temperature patterns over land areas closely resemble the observed. Over most of the globe, the patterns also resemble those associated with El Nino events and are also reproduced in simulations with weak warm tropical SSTs near the date line. An exception is northern Asia, where the mechanisms for the observed warming are unclear. The results suggest that enhanced air-sea interactions resulting from recent, more persistent warm oceanic conditions in the tropics contributed to the observed global warming trend during this period.
英文关键词Atmospheric movements; Atmospheric temperature; Climate change; Climatology; Meteorology; Oceanography; Simulation; Air sea interactions; Atmospheric variability; Sea surface temperature; Global warming; air-sea interaction; atmospheric circulation model; atmospheric variability; climate change; El Nino; global warming; sea surface temperature; simulation; SST
语种英语
来源期刊Science
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/244418
作者单位National Meteorological Center, 5200 Auth Road, Camp Springs, MD 20746, United States
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Kumar A.,Leetmaa A.,Ji M.. Simulations of atmospheric variability induced by sea surface temperatures and implications for global warming[J],1994,266(5185).
APA Kumar A.,Leetmaa A.,&Ji M..(1994).Simulations of atmospheric variability induced by sea surface temperatures and implications for global warming.Science,266(5185).
MLA Kumar A.,et al."Simulations of atmospheric variability induced by sea surface temperatures and implications for global warming".Science 266.5185(1994).
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