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DOI | 10.1126/science.1166265 |
Brightly fluorescent single-walled carbon nanotubes via an oxygen-excluding surfactant organization | |
Ju S.-Y.; Kopcha W.P.; Papadimitrakopoulos F. | |
发表日期 | 2009 |
ISSN | 0036-8075 |
起始页码 | 1319 |
结束页码 | 1323 |
卷号 | 323期号:5919 |
英文摘要 | Attaining high photoluminescence quantum yields for single-walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) in order to broaden their optoelectronics and sensing applications has been a challenging task. Among various nonradiative pathways, sidewall chemisorption of oxygen provides a known defect for exciton quenching through nanotube hole doping. We found that an aliphatic (dodecyl) analog of flavin mononucleotide, FC12, leads to high dispersion of SWNTs, which tend to aggregate into bundles. Unlike other surfactants, the surface organization of FC12 is sufficiently tight to exclude oxygen from the SWNT surface, which led to quantum yields as high as 20%. Toluene-dispersed, FC12-wrapped nanotubes exhibited an absorption spectrum with ultrasharp peaks (widths of 12 to 25 milli-electron volts) devoid of the characteristic background absorption of most nanotube dispersions. |
英文关键词 | dichlorodifluoromethane; oxygen; single walled nanotube; surfactant; toluene; carbon; luminescence; oxygen; sorption; surfactant; absorption; absorption spectroscopy; article; dispersion; electron; priority journal; quantum yield; Acetates; Acetone; Benzene; Flavin Mononucleotide; Flavins; Fluorescence; Molecular Structure; Nanotubes, Carbon; Oxygen; Solvents; Spectroscopy, Near-Infrared; Spectrum Analysis; Toluene |
语种 | 英语 |
来源期刊 | Science |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/244207 |
作者单位 | Nanomaterials Optoelectronics Laboratory, Polymer Program, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, United States; Department of Chemistry, Institute of Materials Science, University of Connecticut, Storrs, CT 06269, United States |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Ju S.-Y.,Kopcha W.P.,Papadimitrakopoulos F.. Brightly fluorescent single-walled carbon nanotubes via an oxygen-excluding surfactant organization[J],2009,323(5919). |
APA | Ju S.-Y.,Kopcha W.P.,&Papadimitrakopoulos F..(2009).Brightly fluorescent single-walled carbon nanotubes via an oxygen-excluding surfactant organization.Science,323(5919). |
MLA | Ju S.-Y.,et al."Brightly fluorescent single-walled carbon nanotubes via an oxygen-excluding surfactant organization".Science 323.5919(2009). |
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