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DOI | 10.1126/science.aat3185 |
In situ collection of dust grains falling from Saturn's rings into its atmosphere | |
Hsu H.-W.; Schmidt J.; Kempf S.; Postberg F.; Moragas-Klostermeyer G.; Seiß M.; Hoffmann H.; Burton M.; Ye S.; Kurth W.S.; Horányi M.; Khawaja N.; Spahn F.; Schirdewahn D.; O'Donoghue J.; Moore L.; Cuzzi J.; Jones G.H.; Srama R. | |
发表日期 | 2018 |
ISSN | 0036-8075 |
卷号 | 362期号:6410 |
英文摘要 | Saturn's main rings are composed of >95% water ice, and the nature of the remaining few percent has remained unclear. The Cassini spacecraft's traversals between Saturn and its innermost D ring allowed its cosmic dust analyzer (CDA) to collect material released from the main rings and to characterize the ring material infall into Saturn.We report the direct in situ detection of material from Saturn's dense rings by the CDA impact mass spectrometer. Most detected grains are a few tens of nanometers in size and dynamically associated with the previously inferred "ring rain." Silicate and water-ice grains were identified, in proportions that vary with latitude. Silicate grains constitute up to 30% of infalling grains, a higher percentage than the bulk silicate content of the rings. © 2017 The Authors, some rights reserved. |
语种 | 英语 |
来源期刊 | Science
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文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/244080 |
作者单位 | Laboratory for Atmospheric and Space Physics, University of Colorado-Boulder, Boulder, CO, United States; Astronomy Research Unit, University of Oulu, Oulu, Finland; Institut für Geowissenschaften, Universität Heidelberg, Heidelberg, Germany; Institut für Geologische Wissenschaften, Freie Universität Berlin, Berlin, Germany; Institut für Raumfahrtsysteme, Universität Stuttgart, Stuttgart, Germany; Institut für Physik und Astronomie, Universität Potsdam, Potsdam, Germany; Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Pasadena, CA, United States; Department of Physics and Astronomy, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA, United States; NASA Goddard Space Flight Center, Greenbelt, MD, United States; Center for Space Physics, Boston University, Boston, MA, United States; NASA Ames Research Center, Moffett Field, CA, United States; Mullard Space Science Laboratory, University College London, Holmbury St. Mary, Dorking, United Kingdom; Centre for Planetary Sciences, University College London/Birkbeck, London, United Kingdom; Center f... |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Hsu H.-W.,Schmidt J.,Kempf S.,et al. In situ collection of dust grains falling from Saturn's rings into its atmosphere[J],2018,362(6410). |
APA | Hsu H.-W..,Schmidt J..,Kempf S..,Postberg F..,Moragas-Klostermeyer G..,...&Srama R..(2018).In situ collection of dust grains falling from Saturn's rings into its atmosphere.Science,362(6410). |
MLA | Hsu H.-W.,et al."In situ collection of dust grains falling from Saturn's rings into its atmosphere".Science 362.6410(2018). |
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