气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): Amazonia through time: Andean uplift, climate change, landscape evolution, and biodiversity

CCPortal

DOI	10.1126/science.1194585
	Amazonia through time: Andean uplift, climate change, landscape evolution, and biodiversity
	Hoorn C.; Wesselingh F.P.; Ter Steege H.; Bermudez M.A.; Mora A.; Sevink J.; Sanmartín I.; Sanchez-Meseguer A.; Anderson C.L.; Figueiredo J.P.; Jaramillo C.; Riff D.; Negri F.R.; Hooghiemstra H.; Lundberg J.; Stadler T.; Särkinen T.; Antonelli A.
发表日期	2010
ISSN	0036-8075
起始页码	927
结束页码	931
卷号	330 期号:6006
英文摘要	The Amazonian rainforest is arguably the most species-rich terrestrial ecosystem in the world, yet the timing of the origin and evolutionary causes of this diversity are a matter of debate. We review the geologic and phylogenetic evidence from Amazonia and compare it with uplift records from the Andes. This uplift and its effect on regional climate fundamentally changed the Amazonian landscape by reconfiguring drainage patterns and creating a vast influx of sediments into the basin. On this "Andean" substrate, a region-wide edaphic mosaic developed that became extremely rich in species, particularly in Western Amazonia. We show that Andean uplift was crucial for the evolution of Amazonian landscapes and ecosystems, and that current biodiversity patterns are rooted deep in the pre-Quaternary.
英文关键词	biodiversity; climate change; landscape evolution; phylogenetics; Quaternary; rainforest; regional climate; species diversity; species richness; terrestrial ecosystem; biodiversity; climate change; DNA sequence; ecosystem; evolution; genetic variability; geology; landscape; phylogeny; priority journal; rain forest; review; Animals; Biodiversity; Climate Change; Ecosystem; Fossils; Geography; Geological Phenomena; Phylogeny; Rivers; South America; Time; Trees; Wetlands; Amazonia; Andes
语种	英语
来源期刊	Science
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/244056
作者单位	Paleoecology and Landscape Ecology, Institute for Biodiversity and Ecosystem Dynamics (IBED), University of Amsterdam, 1098 XH Amsterdam, Netherlands; Nederlands Centrum voor Biodiversiteit Naturalis, P.O. Box 9517, 2300 RA Leiden, Netherlands; Institute of Environmental Biology, Department of Biology, Utrecht University, Padualaan 8, 3584 CH Utrecht, Netherlands; Escuela de Geología, Minas y Geofísica, Facultad de Ingeniería, Universidad Central de Venezuela, Postal Code 1053, Caracas, Venezuela; ECOPETROL, Instituto Colombiano del Petroleo, Piedecuesta, Santander, Colombia; Real Jardin Botanico, CSIC, Plaza de Murillo 2, 28014 Madrid, Spain; Petroleo Brasileiro SA (Petrobras), Av. Republica do Chile, 330, 14o Andar, CEP 20.031-170, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil; Smithsonian Tropical Research Institute, Box 0843-03092, Balboa, Panama; Instituto de Biologia, Universidade Federal de Uberlândia, Campus Umuarama, Bloco 2D-sala 28, Rua Ceará s/n, Bairro Umuarama, Uberlândia, CEP 38400-902, Minas Gerais, Brazil; Labo...
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Hoorn C.,Wesselingh F.P.,Ter Steege H.,et al. Amazonia through time: Andean uplift, climate change, landscape evolution, and biodiversity[J],2010,330(6006).
APA	Hoorn C..,Wesselingh F.P..,Ter Steege H..,Bermudez M.A..,Mora A..,...&Antonelli A..(2010).Amazonia through time: Andean uplift, climate change, landscape evolution, and biodiversity.Science,330(6006).
MLA	Hoorn C.,et al."Amazonia through time: Andean uplift, climate change, landscape evolution, and biodiversity".Science 330.6006(2010).