气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): The earliest modern humans outside Africa

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DOI	10.1126/science.aap8369
	The earliest modern humans outside Africa
	Hershkovitz I.; Weber G.W.; Quam R.; Duval M.; Grün R.; Kinsley L.; Ayalon A.; Bar-Matthews M.; Valladas H.; Mercier N.; Arsuaga J.L.; Martinón-Torres M.; De Castro J.M.B.; Fornai C.; Martín-Francés L.; Sarig R.; May H.; Krenn V.A.; Slon V.; Rodríguez L.; García R.; Lorenzo C.; Carretero J.M.; Frumkin A.; Shahack-Gross R.; Mayer D.E.B.-Y.; Cui Y.; Wu X.; Peled N.; Groman-Yaroslavski I.; Weissbrod L.; Yeshurun R.; Tsatskin A.; Zaidner Y.; Weinstein-Evron M.
发表日期	2018
ISSN	0036-8075
起始页码	456
结束页码	459
卷号	359 期号:6374
英文摘要	To date, the earliest modern human fossils found outside of Africa are dated to around 90,000 to 120,000 years ago at the Levantine sites of Skhul and Qafzeh. A maxilla and associated dentition recently discovered at Misliya Cave, Israel, was dated to 177,000 to 194,000 years ago, suggesting that members of the Homo sapiens clade left Africa earlier than previously thought.This finding changes our view on modern human dispersal and is consistent with recent genetic studies, which have posited the possibility of an earlier dispersal of Homo sapiens around 220,000 years ago.The Misliyamaxilla is associated with full-fledged Levallois technology in the Levant, suggesting that the emergence of this technology is linked to the appearance of Homo sapiens in the region, as has been documented in Africa. © 2017 The Authors.
英文关键词	dentition; dispersal; fossil; hominid; technology; Africa; Article; cladistics; controlled study; dentin; dentition; electron spin resonance; fossil hominin; fossil human; hemimaxilla; human; maxilla; population dispersal; priority journal; radiometric dating; thermoluminescence; tooth size; Africa; cave; evolution; fossil; history; Israel; migration; technology; Africa; Israel; Levant; Mediterranean Region; Homo sapiens; Africa; Biological Evolution; Caves; Dentition; Fossils; History, Ancient; Human Migration; Humans; Israel; Maxilla; Technology
语种	英语
来源期刊	Science
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/244007
作者单位	Department of Anatomy and Anthropology, Sackler Faculty of Medicine, Tel Aviv University, Post Office Box 39040, Tel Aviv, 6997801, Israel; Dan David Center for Human Evolution and Biohistory Research, Shmunis Family Anthropology Institute, Steinhardt Museum of Natural History, Tel Aviv University, Post Office Box 39040, Tel Aviv, 6997801, Israel; Department of Anthropology and Core Facility for Micro-Computed Tomography, University of Vienna, Althanstrasse 14, Vienna, A-1090, Austria; Department of Anthropology, Binghamton University (SUNY), Binghamton, NY 13902-6000, United States; Centro UCM-ISCIII de Evolución y Comportamiento Humanos, Avda. Monforte de Lemos, 5, Madrid, 28029, Spain; Division of Anthropology, American Museum of Natural History, Central Park West, 79th Street, New York, NY 10024-5192, United States; Australian Research Centre for Human Evolution (ARCHE), Environmental Futures Research Institute, Griffith University, Nathan, QLD 4111, Australia; National Research Center on Human Evo...
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Hershkovitz I.,Weber G.W.,Quam R.,et al. The earliest modern humans outside Africa[J],2018,359(6374).
APA	Hershkovitz I..,Weber G.W..,Quam R..,Duval M..,Grün R..,...&Weinstein-Evron M..(2018).The earliest modern humans outside Africa.Science,359(6374).
MLA	Hershkovitz I.,et al."The earliest modern humans outside Africa".Science 359.6374(2018).