Climate Change Data Portal
DOI | 10.1126/science.1110252 |
Climate Change: Earth's energy imbalance: Confirmation and implications | |
Hansen J.; Nazarenko L.; Ruedy R.; Sato M.; Willis J.; Del Genio A.; Koch D.; Lacis A.; Lo K.; Menon S.; Novakov T.; Perlwitz J.; Russell G.; Schmidt G.A.; Tausnev N. | |
发表日期 | 2005 |
ISSN | 0036-8075 |
起始页码 | 1431 |
结束页码 | 1435 |
卷号 | 308期号:5727 |
英文摘要 | Our climate model, driven mainly by increasing human-made greenhouse gases and aerosols, among other forcings, calculates that Earth is now absorbing 0.85 ± 0.15 watts per square meter more energy from the Sun than it is emitting to space. This imbalance is confirmed by precise measurements of increasing ocean heat content over the past 10 years. Implications include (i) the expectation of additional global warming of about 0.6°C without further change of atmospheric composition; (ii) the confirmation of the climate system's lag in responding to forcings, implying the need for anticipatory actions to avoid any specified level of climate change; and (iii) the likelihood of acceleration of ice sheet disintegration and sea level rise. |
英文关键词 | Aerosols; Atmospheric composition; Earth atmosphere; Energy absorption; Enthalpy; Greenhouse effect; Sea level; Solar energy; Climate systems; Energy imbalance; Greenhouse gases; Ice sheets; Climate change; climate change; energy balance; accuracy; aerosol; article; climate change; energy absorption; energy balance; global climate; greenhouse effect; greenhouse gas; heat; priority journal; sea; sea ice; sea level |
语种 | 英语 |
来源期刊 | Science |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/243939 |
作者单位 | NASA Goddard Institute for Space Studies, New York, NY 10025, United States; Columbia Earth Institute, Columbia University, New York, NY 10025, United States; SGT Incorporated, New York, NY 10025, United States; Jet Propulsion Laboratory, Pasadena, CA 91109, United States; Department of Earth and Environmental Sciences, Columbia University, New York, NY 10025, United States; Lawrence Berkeley National Laboratory, Berkeley, CA 94720, United States |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Hansen J.,Nazarenko L.,Ruedy R.,et al. Climate Change: Earth's energy imbalance: Confirmation and implications[J],2005,308(5727). |
APA | Hansen J..,Nazarenko L..,Ruedy R..,Sato M..,Willis J..,...&Tausnev N..(2005).Climate Change: Earth's energy imbalance: Confirmation and implications.Science,308(5727). |
MLA | Hansen J.,et al."Climate Change: Earth's energy imbalance: Confirmation and implications".Science 308.5727(2005). |
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