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DOI10.1126/science.1209244
Adaptation to climate across the Arabidopsis thaliana genome
Hancock A.M.; Brachi B.; Faure N.; Horton M.W.; Jarymowycz L.B.; Sperone F.G.; Toomajian C.; Roux F.; Bergelson J.
发表日期2011
ISSN0036-8075
起始页码83
结束页码86
卷号334期号:6052
英文摘要Understanding the genetic bases and modes of adaptation to current climatic conditions is essential to accurately predict responses to future environmental change. We conducted a genome-wide scan to identify climate-adaptive genetic loci and pathways in the plant Arabidopsis thaliana. Amino acid-changing variants were significantly enriched among the loci strongly correlated with climate, suggesting that our scan effectively detects adaptive alleles. Moreover, from our results, we successfully predicted relative fitness among a set of geographically diverse A. thaliana accessions when grown together in a common environment. Our results provide a set of candidates for dissecting the molecular bases of climate adaptations, as well as insights about the prevalence of selective sweeps, which has implications for predicting the rate of adaptation.
英文关键词amino acid; accuracy assessment; adaptive radiation; allele; amino acid; climate change; climate conditions; correlation; environmental change; fitness; genetic analysis; genome; herb; identification method; molecular analysis; allele; Arabidopsis; article; climate change; evolutionary adaptation; fitness; gene locus; geographical variation (species); nonhuman; plant genome; plant physiology; priority journal; Arabidopsis thaliana
语种英语
来源期刊Science
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/243929
作者单位Department of Ecology and Evolution, University of Chicago, 1101 East 57th Street, Chicago, IL 60637, United States; Laboratoire Génétique et Evolution des Populations Végétales, FRE CNRS 3268, Université des Sciences et Technologies de Lille 1, Villeneuve d'Ascq, France; Department of Plant Pathology, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66502, United States
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Hancock A.M.,Brachi B.,Faure N.,et al. Adaptation to climate across the Arabidopsis thaliana genome[J],2011,334(6052).
APA Hancock A.M..,Brachi B..,Faure N..,Horton M.W..,Jarymowycz L.B..,...&Bergelson J..(2011).Adaptation to climate across the Arabidopsis thaliana genome.Science,334(6052).
MLA Hancock A.M.,et al."Adaptation to climate across the Arabidopsis thaliana genome".Science 334.6052(2011).
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