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DOI10.1126/science.1104323
Photic zone euxinia during the permian-triassic superanoxic event
Grice K.; Cao C.; Love G.D.; Böttcher M.E.; Twitchett R.J.; Grosjean E.; Summons R.E.; Turgeon S.C.; Dunning W.; Jin Y.
发表日期2005
ISSN0036-8075
起始页码706
结束页码709
卷号307期号:5710
英文摘要Carbon and sulfur isotopic data, together with biomarker and iron speciation analyses of the Hovea-3 core that was drilled in the Perth Basin, Western Australia, indicate that euxinic conditions prevailed in the paleowater column during the Permian-Triassic superanoxic event. Biomarkers diagnostic for anoxygenic photosynthesis by Chlorobiaceae are particularly abundant at the boundary and into the Early Triassic. Similar conditions prevailed in the contemporaneous seas off South China. Our evidence for widespread photic-zone euxinic conditions suggests that sulfide toxicity was a driver of the extinction and a factor in the protracted recovery.
英文关键词Biodiversity; Carbon; Photosynthesis; Social aspects; Sulfur; Toxicity; Euxinic conditions; Paleowater column; Permian-triassic superanoxic event; Photic zone euxinia; Biomarkers; biological marker; carbon; hydrogen sulfide; iron; sulfur; euxinic environment; anoxia; article; Australia; China; Chlorobiaceae; field emission; isotope analysis; Permian; phase transition; photostimulation; photosynthesis; priority journal; sea; species differentiation; Triassic; Anaerobiosis; Animals; Carbon Isotopes; Chlorobi; Ecosystem; Geologic Sediments; Invertebrates; Iron; Isotopes; Light; Oceans and Seas; Oxidation-Reduction; Photosynthesis; Seawater; Sulfides; Sulfur Isotopes; Time; Western Australia
语种英语
来源期刊Science
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/243870
作者单位Curtin University of Technology, Perth, WA, Australia; Nanjing Inst. Geol. Palaeontology, Nanjing, China; MA Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, United States; Max Planck Inst. for Mar. Microbiol., Bremen, Germany; Plymouth University, Plymouth, United Kingdom; Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831, United States
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Grice K.,Cao C.,Love G.D.,et al. Photic zone euxinia during the permian-triassic superanoxic event[J],2005,307(5710).
APA Grice K..,Cao C..,Love G.D..,Böttcher M.E..,Twitchett R.J..,...&Jin Y..(2005).Photic zone euxinia during the permian-triassic superanoxic event.Science,307(5710).
MLA Grice K.,et al."Photic zone euxinia during the permian-triassic superanoxic event".Science 307.5710(2005).
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