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DOI | 10.1126/science.1104323 |
Photic zone euxinia during the permian-triassic superanoxic event | |
Grice K.; Cao C.; Love G.D.; Böttcher M.E.; Twitchett R.J.; Grosjean E.; Summons R.E.; Turgeon S.C.; Dunning W.; Jin Y. | |
发表日期 | 2005 |
ISSN | 0036-8075 |
起始页码 | 706 |
结束页码 | 709 |
卷号 | 307期号:5710 |
英文摘要 | Carbon and sulfur isotopic data, together with biomarker and iron speciation analyses of the Hovea-3 core that was drilled in the Perth Basin, Western Australia, indicate that euxinic conditions prevailed in the paleowater column during the Permian-Triassic superanoxic event. Biomarkers diagnostic for anoxygenic photosynthesis by Chlorobiaceae are particularly abundant at the boundary and into the Early Triassic. Similar conditions prevailed in the contemporaneous seas off South China. Our evidence for widespread photic-zone euxinic conditions suggests that sulfide toxicity was a driver of the extinction and a factor in the protracted recovery. |
英文关键词 | Biodiversity; Carbon; Photosynthesis; Social aspects; Sulfur; Toxicity; Euxinic conditions; Paleowater column; Permian-triassic superanoxic event; Photic zone euxinia; Biomarkers; biological marker; carbon; hydrogen sulfide; iron; sulfur; euxinic environment; anoxia; article; Australia; China; Chlorobiaceae; field emission; isotope analysis; Permian; phase transition; photostimulation; photosynthesis; priority journal; sea; species differentiation; Triassic; Anaerobiosis; Animals; Carbon Isotopes; Chlorobi; Ecosystem; Geologic Sediments; Invertebrates; Iron; Isotopes; Light; Oceans and Seas; Oxidation-Reduction; Photosynthesis; Seawater; Sulfides; Sulfur Isotopes; Time; Western Australia |
语种 | 英语 |
来源期刊 | Science |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/243870 |
作者单位 | Curtin University of Technology, Perth, WA, Australia; Nanjing Inst. Geol. Palaeontology, Nanjing, China; MA Institute of Technology, Cambridge, MA 02139, United States; Max Planck Inst. for Mar. Microbiol., Bremen, Germany; Plymouth University, Plymouth, United Kingdom; Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, TN 37831, United States |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Grice K.,Cao C.,Love G.D.,et al. Photic zone euxinia during the permian-triassic superanoxic event[J],2005,307(5710). |
APA | Grice K..,Cao C..,Love G.D..,Böttcher M.E..,Twitchett R.J..,...&Jin Y..(2005).Photic zone euxinia during the permian-triassic superanoxic event.Science,307(5710). |
MLA | Grice K.,et al."Photic zone euxinia during the permian-triassic superanoxic event".Science 307.5710(2005). |
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