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DOI | 10.1126/science.288.5473.1991 |
Status and improvements of coupled general circulation models | |
Grassl H. | |
发表日期 | 2000 |
ISSN | 0036-8075 |
起始页码 | 1991 |
结束页码 | 1997 |
卷号 | 288期号:5473 |
英文摘要 | Coupled general circulation models (CGCMs) integrate our knowledge about atmospheric and oceanic circulation. Different versions of CGCMs are used to provide a better understanding of natural climate variability on interannual and decadal time scales, for extended weather forecasting, and for making seasonal climate scenario projections. They also help to reconstruct past climates, especially abrupt climate change processes. Model intercomparisons, new test data (mainly from satellites), more powerful computers, and parameterizations of atmospheric and oceanic processes have improved CGCM performance to such a degree that the model results are now used by many decision-makers, including governments. They are also fundamental for the detection and attribution of climate change. |
英文关键词 | air-sea interaction; general circulation model; teleconnection; atmosphere; computer; global climate; model; priority journal; review; sea; weather |
语种 | 英语 |
来源期刊 | Science |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/243861 |
作者单位 | Max-Planck-Institute for Meteorology, Bundesstrasse 55, D-20146 Hamburg, Germany |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Grassl H.. Status and improvements of coupled general circulation models[J],2000,288(5473). |
APA | Grassl H..(2000).Status and improvements of coupled general circulation models.Science,288(5473). |
MLA | Grassl H.."Status and improvements of coupled general circulation models".Science 288.5473(2000). |
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