气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): The genetic architecture of the human cerebral cortex

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DOI	10.1126/science.aay6690
	The genetic architecture of the human cerebral cortex
	Grasby K.L.; Jahanshad N.; Painter J.N.; Colodro-Conde L.; Bralten J.; Hibar D.P.; Lind P.A.; Pizzagalli F.; Ching C.R.K.; McMahon M.A.B.; Shatokhina N.; Zsembik L.C.P.; Thomopoulos S.I.; Zhu A.H.; Strike L.T.; Agartz I.; Alhusaini S.; Almeida M.A.A.; Alnæs D.; Amlien I.K.; Andersson M.; Ard T.; Armstrong N.J.; Ashley-Koch A.; Atkins J.R.; Bernard M.; Brouwer R.M.; Buimer E.E.L.; Bülow R.; Bürger C.; Cannon D.M.; Chakravarty M.; Chen Q.; Cheung J.W.; Couvy-Duchesne B.; Dale A.M.; Dalvie S.; de Araujo T.K.; de Zubicaray G.I.; de Zwarte S.M.C.; den Braber A.; Doan N.T.; Dohm K.; Ehrlich S.; Engelbrecht H.-R.; Erk S.; Fan C.C.; Fedko I.O.; Foley S.F.; Ford J.M.; Fukunaga M.; Garrett M.E.; Ge T.; Giddaluru S.; Goldman A.L.; Green M.J.; Groenewold N.A.; Grotegerd D.; Gurholt T.P.; Gutman B.A.; Hansell N.K.; Harris M.A.; Harrison M.B.; Haswell C.C.; Hauser M.; Herms S.; Heslenfeld D.J.; Ho N.F.; Hoehn D.; Hoffmann P.; Holleran L.; Hoogman M.; Hottenga J.-J.; Ikeda M.; Janowitz D.; Jansen I.E.; Jia T.; Jockwitz C.; Kanai R.; Karama S.; Kasperaviciute D.; Kaufmann T.; Kelly S.; Kikuchi M.; Klein M.; Knapp M.; Knodt A.R.; Krämer B.; Lam M.; Lancaster T.M.; Lee P.H.; Lett T.A.; Lewis L.B.; Lopes-Cendes I.; Luciano M.; Macciardi F.; Marquand A.F.; Mathias S.R.; Melzer T.R.; Milaneschi Y.; Mirza-Schreiber N.; Moreira J.C.V.; Mühleisen T.W.; Müller-Myhsok B.; Najt P.; Nakahara S.; Nho K.; Olde Loohuis L.M.; Orfanos D.P.; Pearson J.F.; Pitcher T.L.; Pütz B.; Quidé Y.; Ragothaman A.; Rashid F.M.; Reay W.R.; Redlich R.; Reinbold C.S.; Repple J.; Richard G.; Riedel B.C.; Risacher S.L.; Rocha C.S.; Mota N.R.; Salminen L.; Saremi A.; Saykin A.J.; Schlag F.; Schmaal L.; Schofield P.R.; Secolin R.; Shapland C.Y.; Shen L.; Shin J.; Shumskaya E.; Sønderby I.E.; Sprooten E.; Tansey K.E.; Teumer A.; Thalamuthu A.; Tordesillas-Gutiérrez D.; Turner J.A.; Uhlmann A.; Vallerga C.L.; van der Meer D.; van Donkelaar M.M.J.; van Eijk L.; van Erp T.G.M.; van Haren N.E.M.; van Rooij D.; van Tol M.-J.; Veldink J.H.; Verhoef E.; Walton E.; Wang M.; Wang Y.; Wardlaw J.M.; Wen W.; Westlye L.T.; Whelan C.D.; Witt S.H.; Wittfeld K.; Wolf C.; Wolfers T.; Wu J.Q.; Yasuda C.L.; Zaremba D.; Zhang Z.; Zwiers M.P.; Artiges E.; Assareh A.A.; Ayesa-Arriola R.; Belger A.; Brandt C.L.; Brown G.G.; Cichon S.; Curran J.E.; Davies G.E.; Degenhardt F.; Dennis M.F.; Dietsche B.; Djurovic S.; Doherty C.P.; Espiritu R.; Garijo D.; Gil Y.; Gowland P.A.; Green R.C.; Häusler A.N.; Heindel W.; Ho B.-C.; Hoffmann W.U.; Holsboer F.; Homuth G.; Hosten N.; Jack C.R.; Jang M.; Jansen A.; Kimbrel N.A.; Kolskår K.; Koops S.; Krug A.; Lim K.O.; Luykx J.J.; Mathalon D.H.; Mather K.A.; Mattay V.S.; Matthews S.; van Son J.M.; McEwen S.C.; Melle I.; Morris D.W.; Mueller B.A.; Nauck M.; Nordvik J.E.; Nöthen M.M.; O'Leary D.S.; Opel N.; Martinot M.-L.P.; Bruce Pike G.; Preda A.; Quinlan E.B.; Rasser P.E.; Ratnakar V.; Reppermund S.; Steen V.M.; Tooney P.A.; Torres F.R.; Veltman D.J.; Voyvodic J.T.; Whelan R.; White T.; Yamamori H.; Adams H.H.H.; Bis J.C.; Debette S.; Decarli C.; Fornage M.; Gudnason V.; Hofer E.; Arfan Ikram M.; Launer L.; Longstreth W.T.; Lopez O.L.; Mazoyer B.; Mosley T.H.; Roshchupkin G.V.; Satizabal C.L.; Schmidt R.; Seshadri S.; Yang Q.; Alvim M.K.M.; Ames D.; Anderson T.J.; Andreassen O.A.; Arias-Vasquez A.; Bastin M.E.; Baune B.T.; Beckham J.C.; Blangero J.; Boomsma D.I.; Brodaty H.; Brunner H.G.; Buckner R.L.; Buitelaar J.K.; Bustillo J.R.; Cahn W.; Cairns M.J.; Calhoun V.; Carr V.J.; Caseras X.; Caspers S.; Cavalleri G.L.; Cendes F.; Corvin A.; Crespo-Facorro B.; Dalrymple-Alford J.C.; Dannlowski U.; de Geus E.J.C.; Deary I.J.; Delanty N.; Depondt C.; Desrivières S.; Donohoe G.; Espeseth T.; Fernández G.; Fisher S.E.; Flor H.; Forstner A.J.; Francks C.; Franke B.; Glahn D.C.; Gollub R.L.; Grabe H.J.; Gruber O.; Håberg A.K.; Hariri A.R.; Hartman C.A.; Hashimoto R.; Heinz A.; Henskens F.A.; Hillegers M.H.J.; Hoekstra P.J.; Holmes A.J.; Elliot Hong L.; Hopkins W.D.; Hulshoff Pol H.E.; Jernigan T.L.; Jönsson E.G.; Kahn R.S.; Kennedy M.A.; Kircher T.T.J.; Kochunov P.; Kwok J.B.J.; Le Hellard S.; Loughland C.M.; Martin N.G.; Martinot J.-L.; McDonald C.; McMahon K.L.; Meyer-Lindenberg A.; Michie P.T.; Morey R.A.; Mowry B.; Nyberg L.; Oosterlaan J.; Ophoff R.A.; Pantelis C.; Paus T.; Pausova Z.; Penninx B.W.J.H.; Polderman T.J.C.; Posthuma D.; Rietschel M.; Roffman J.L.; Rowland L.M.; Sachdev P.S.; Sämann P.G.; Schall U.; Schumann G.; Scott R.J.; Sim K.; Sisodiya S.M.; Smoller J.W.; Sommer I.E.; Pourcain B.S.; Stein D.J.; Toga A.W.; Trollor J.N.; van der Wee N.J.A.; van't Ent D.; Völzke H.; Walter H.; Weber B.; Weinberger D.R.; Wright M.J.; Zhou J.; Stein J.L.; Thompson P.M.; Medland S.E.; Enhancing NeuroImaging Genetics through Meta-Analysis Consortium (ENIGMA)-Genetics working group
发表日期	2020
ISSN	0036-8075
卷号	367 期号:6484
英文摘要	The cerebral cortex underlies our complex cognitive capabilities, yet little is known about the specific genetic loci that influence human cortical structure. To identify genetic variants that affect cortical structure, we conducted a genome-wide association meta-analysis of brain magnetic resonance imaging data from 51,665 individuals. We analyzed the surface area and average thickness of the whole cortex and 34 regions with known functional specializations. We identified 199 significant loci and found significant enrichment for loci influencing total surface area within regulatory elements that are active during prenatal cortical development, supporting the radial unit hypothesis. Loci that affect regional surface area cluster near genes in Wnt signaling pathways, which influence progenitor expansion and areal identity. Variation in cortical structure is genetically correlated with cognitive function, Parkinson's disease, insomnia, depression, neuroticism, and attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. © 2020 American Association for the Advancement of Science. All rights reserved.
英文关键词	brain; genetic analysis; meta-analysis; resonance; signaling; surface area; Article; bioinformatics; brain cortex; brain function; brain region; brain tissue; cortical thickness (brain); educational status; evidence based medicine; gene control; gene locus; genetic association; genetic correlation; genetic variability; genome-wide association study; human; human genetics; priority journal; surface area; tissue structure; Wnt signaling; anatomy and histology; attention deficit disorder; brain cortex; brain mapping; cognition; genetic variation; genetics; meta analysis; nuclear magnetic resonance imaging; organ size; Parkinson disease; Attention Deficit Disorder with Hyperactivity; Brain Mapping; Cerebral Cortex; Cognition; Genetic Loci; Genetic Variation; Genome-Wide Association Study; Humans; Magnetic Resonance Imaging; Organ Size; Parkinson Disease
语种	英语
来源期刊	Science
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/243860
作者单位	Psychiatric Genetics, QIMR Berghofer Medical Research Institute, Brisbane, QLD, Australia; Imaging Genetics Center, Mark and Mary Stevens Neuroimaging and Informatics Institute, Keck School of Medicine of USC, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA, United States; School of Psychology, University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia; School of Biomedical Sciences, Queensland University of Technology, Brisbane, QLD, Australia; Faculty of Psychology, University of Murcia, Murcia, Spain; Department of Human Genetics, Radboud University, Medical Center, Nijmegen, Netherlands; Donders Institute for Brain, Cognition and Behaviour, Radboud University, Nijmegen, Netherlands; Personalized Healthcare, Genentech, Inc., South San Francisco, CA, United States; Faculty of Medicine, University of Queensland, Brisbane, QLD, Australia; Graduate Interdepartmental Program in Neuroscience, University of California Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA, United States; Department of Genetics, UNC Neuroscience Center, Uni...
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Grasby K.L.,Jahanshad N.,Painter J.N.,et al. The genetic architecture of the human cerebral cortex[J],2020,367(6484).
APA	Grasby K.L..,Jahanshad N..,Painter J.N..,Colodro-Conde L..,Bralten J..,...&Enhancing NeuroImaging Genetics through Meta-Analysis Consortium .(2020).The genetic architecture of the human cerebral cortex.Science,367(6484).
MLA	Grasby K.L.,et al."The genetic architecture of the human cerebral cortex".Science 367.6484(2020).