气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): Taking the "waste" out of "wastewater" for human water security and ecosystem sustainability

CCPortal

DOI	10.1126/science.1216852
	Taking the "waste" out of "wastewater" for human water security and ecosystem sustainability
	Grant S.B.; Saphores J.-D.; Feldman D.L.; Hamilton A.J.; Fletcher T.D.; Cook P.L.M.; Stewardson M.; Sanders B.F.; Levin L.A.; Ambrose R.F.; Deletic A.; Brown R.; Jiang S.C.; Rosso D.; Cooper W.J.; Marusic I.
发表日期	2012
ISSN	0036-8075
起始页码	681
结束页码	686
卷号	337 期号:6095
英文摘要	Humans create vast quantities of wastewater through inefficiencies and poor management of water systems. The wasting of water poses sustainability challenges, depletes energy reserves, and undermines human water security and ecosystem health. Here we review emerging approaches for reusing wastewater and minimizing its generation. These complementary options make the most of scarce freshwater resources, serve the varying water needs of both developed and developing countries, and confer a variety of environmental benefits. Their widespread adoption will require changing how freshwater is sourced, used, managed, and priced.
英文关键词	cooling water; fresh water; ground water; rain; runoff; storm water; adoption constraint; developing world; ecosystem health; literature review; security; waste management; wastewater; asthma; Australia; biomass; carbon footprint; denitrification; desalination; developing country; domestic waste; ecosystem; electricity; environmental sustainability; evapotranspiration; habitat; harvesting; heterotroph; human; irrigation (agriculture); laundry; microfiltration; nitrification; priority journal; productivity; reverse osmosis; review; sanitation; species conservation; United States; waste water; waste water management; waste water recycling; water bird; water contamination; water quality
语种	英语
来源期刊	Science
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/243859
作者单位	Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, University of California, E4130 Engineering Gateway, Irvine, CA 92697-2175, United States; Department of Infrastructure Engineering, Melbourne School of Engineering, University of Melbourne, Engineering Block D, Parkville, VIC 3010, Australia; Department of Planning, Policy, and Design, 202 Social Ecology I, University of California, Irvine, CA 92697-7075, United States; Department of Agriculture and Food Systems, University of Melbourne, Dookie College, 940 Dookie-Nalinga Road, VIC 3647, Australia; Melbourne School of Land and Environment, University of Melbourne, Burnley Campus, 500 Yarra Boulevard, Richmond, VIC 3121, Australia; Water Studies Centre, School of Chemistry, Monash University, VIC 3800, Australia; Center for Marine Biodiversity and Conservation, Scripps Institution of Oceanography, San Diego, CA 92093-0218, United States; Environmental Science and Engineering Program, University of California, Los Angeles, CA 90095-1772, United States; Mon...
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Grant S.B.,Saphores J.-D.,Feldman D.L.,et al. Taking the "waste" out of "wastewater" for human water security and ecosystem sustainability[J],2012,337(6095).
APA	Grant S.B..,Saphores J.-D..,Feldman D.L..,Hamilton A.J..,Fletcher T.D..,...&Marusic I..(2012).Taking the "waste" out of "wastewater" for human water security and ecosystem sustainability.Science,337(6095).
MLA	Grant S.B.,et al."Taking the "waste" out of "wastewater" for human water security and ecosystem sustainability".Science 337.6095(2012).