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DOI | 10.1126/science.283.5401.512 |
Self-oriented regular arrays of carbon nanotubes and their field emission properties | |
Fan S.; Chapline M.G.; Franklin N.R.; Tombler T.W.; Cassell A.M.; Dai H. | |
发表日期 | 1999 |
ISSN | 0036-8075 |
起始页码 | 512 |
结束页码 | 514 |
卷号 | 283期号:5401 |
英文摘要 | The synthesis of massive arrays of monodispersed carbon nanotubes that are self-oriented on patterned porous silicon and plain silicon substrates is reported. The approach involves chemical vapor deposition, catalytic particle size control by substrate design, nanotube positioning by patterning, and nanotube self-assembly for orientation. The mechanisms of nanotube growth and self-orientation are elucidated. The well-ordered nanotubes can be used as electron field emission arrays. Scaling up of the synthesis process should be entirely compatible with the existing semiconductor processes, and should allow the development of nanotube devices integrated into silicon technology.The synthesis of massive arrays of monodispersed carbon nanotubes that are self-oriented on patterned porous silicon and plain silicon substrates is reported. The approach involves chemical vapor deposition, catalytic particle size control by substrate design, nanotube positioning by patterning, and nanotube self-assembly for orientation. The mechanisms of nanotube growth and self-orientation are elucidated. The well-ordered nanotubes can be used as electron field emission arrays. Scaling up of the synthesis process should be entirely compatible with the existing semiconductor processes, and should allow the development of nanotube devices integrated into silicon technology. |
英文关键词 | Carbon; Chemical vapor deposition; Crystal growth; Particle size analysis; Semiconductor device manufacture; Silicon; Synthesis (chemical); Transmission electron microscopy; Catalytic particle size control; Electron field emission arrays; Monodispersed carbon nanotubes; Nanotubes; nanoparticle; silicon; article; catalysis; device; dispersion; electron beam; orientation; priority journal; semiconductor |
语种 | 英语 |
来源期刊 | Science |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/243659 |
作者单位 | Department of Chemistry, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, United States |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Fan S.,Chapline M.G.,Franklin N.R.,et al. Self-oriented regular arrays of carbon nanotubes and their field emission properties[J],1999,283(5401). |
APA | Fan S.,Chapline M.G.,Franklin N.R.,Tombler T.W.,Cassell A.M.,&Dai H..(1999).Self-oriented regular arrays of carbon nanotubes and their field emission properties.Science,283(5401). |
MLA | Fan S.,et al."Self-oriented regular arrays of carbon nanotubes and their field emission properties".Science 283.5401(1999). |
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