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DOI10.1126/science.1150369
Impacts of atmospheric anthropogenic nitrogen on the open ocean
Duce R.A.; LaRoche J.; Altieri K.; Arrigo K.R.; Baker A.R.; Capone D.G.; Cornell S.; Dentener F.; Galloway J.; Ganeshram R.S.; Geider R.J.; Jickells T.; Kuypers M.M.; Langlois R.; Liss P.S.; Liu S.M.; Middelburg J.J.; Moore C.M.; Nickovic S.; Oschlies A.; Pedersen T.; Prospero J.; Schlitzer R.; Seitzinger S.; Sorensen L.L.; Uematsu M.; Ulloa O.; Voss M.; Ward B.; Zamora L.
发表日期2008
ISSN0036-8075
起始页码893
结束页码897
卷号320期号:5878
英文摘要Increasing quantities of atmospheric anthropogenic fixed nitrogen entering the open ocean could account for up to about a third of the ocean's external (nonrecycled) nitrogen supply and up to ∼3% of the annual new marine biological production, ∼0.3 petagram of carbon per year. This input could account for the production of up to ∼1.6 teragrams of nitrous oxide (N 2O) per year. Although ∼10% of the ocean's drawdown of atmospheric anthropogenic carbon dioxide may result from this atmospheric nitrogen fertilization, leading to a decrease in radiative forcing, up to about two-thirds of this amount may be offset by the increase in N2O emissions. The effects of increasing atmospheric nitrogen deposition are expected to continue to grow in the future.
英文关键词carbon dioxide; nitrogen; nitrous oxide; carbon; carbon dioxide; reactive nitrogen species; sea water; anthropogenic source; atmospheric deposition; biological production; fertilizer application; nitrogen; nutrient availability; open ocean; air pollutant; atmospheric dispersion; biogeochemical cycle; fertilization; human; marine environment; nitrogen cycle; nonhuman; priority journal; review; sea pollution; atmosphere; ecosystem; human activities; metabolism; nitrogen fixation; sea; Atmosphere; Carbon; Carbon Dioxide; Ecosystem; Human Activities; Humans; Nitrogen; Nitrogen Fixation; Oceans and Seas; Reactive Nitrogen Species; Seawater
语种英语
来源期刊Science
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/243578
作者单位Departments of Oceanography and Atmospheric Sciences, Texas A and M University, College Station, TX 77843, United States; Leibniz-Institut fuer Meereswissenschaften, 24105 Kiel, Germany; Institute of Marine and Coastal Sciences, Rutgers University, Rutgers/NOAA CMER Program, New Brunswick, NJ 08901, United States; Department of Environmental Earth System Science, Stanford University, Stanford, CA 94305, United States; School of Environmental Sciences, University of East Anglia, Norwich NR4 7TJ, United Kingdom; Department of Biological Sciences, University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA 90089, United States; QUEST-Earth Sciences, University of Bristol, Bristol BS8 1RJ, United Kingdom; European Commission, Joint Research Centre, Institute for Environment and Sustainability, I-21020, Ispra (Va), Italy; Department of Environmental Sciences, University of Virginia, Charlottesville, VA 22904, United States; John Murray Laboratories, King's Buildings, Edinburgh EH9 3JW, United Kingdom; Department of Bio...
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Duce R.A.,LaRoche J.,Altieri K.,et al. Impacts of atmospheric anthropogenic nitrogen on the open ocean[J],2008,320(5878).
APA Duce R.A..,LaRoche J..,Altieri K..,Arrigo K.R..,Baker A.R..,...&Zamora L..(2008).Impacts of atmospheric anthropogenic nitrogen on the open ocean.Science,320(5878).
MLA Duce R.A.,et al."Impacts of atmospheric anthropogenic nitrogen on the open ocean".Science 320.5878(2008).
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