气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): Local conditions magnify coral loss after marine heatwaves

CCPortal

DOI	10.1126/science.abd9464
	Local conditions magnify coral loss after marine heatwaves
	Donovan M.K.; Burkepile D.E.; Kratochwill C.; Shlesinger T.; Sully S.; Oliver T.A.; Hodgson G.; Freiwald J.; van Woesik R.
发表日期	2021
ISSN	0036-8075
卷号	372 期号:6545
英文摘要	Climate change threatens coral reefs by causing heat stress events that lead to widespread coral bleaching and mortality. Given the global nature of these mass coral mortality events, recent studies argue that mitigating climate change is the only path to conserve coral reefs. Using a global analysis of 223 sites, we show that local stressors act synergistically with climate change to kill corals. Local factors such as high abundance of macroalgae or urchins magnified coral loss in the year after bleaching. Notably, the combined effects of increasing heat stress and macroalgae intensified coral loss. Our results offer an optimistic premise that effective local management, alongside global efforts to mitigate climate change, can help coral reefs survive the Anthropocene. © 2021 American Association for the Advancement of Science. All rights reserved.
英文关键词	abundance; Anthropocene; climate change; coral bleaching; heat wave; macroalga; mortality; optimization; article; bleaching; climate change; coral reef; heat stress; heat wave; macroalga; nonhuman; animal; Anthozoa; climate change; environmental protection; fish; heat shock response; physiological stress; physiology; sea urchin; seaweed; water flow; water pollution; Anthozoa; Animals; Anthozoa; Climate Change; Conservation of Natural Resources; Coral Reefs; Extreme Hot Weather; Fishes; Heat-Shock Response; Sea Urchins; Seaweed; Stress, Physiological; Water Movements; Water Pollution, Chemical
语种	英语
来源期刊	Science
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/243560
作者单位	Center for Global Discovery and Conservation Science, School of Geographical Sciences and Urban Planning, Arizona State University, Tempe, AZ 85281, United States; Marine Science Institute, University of California, Santa Barbara, CA 93106, United States; Department of Ecology, Evolution, and Marine Biology, University of California, Santa Barbara, CA 93106, United States; Institute for Global Ecology, Florida Institute of Technology, Melbourne, FL 32901, United States; Ecosystem Sciences Division, Pacifi Islands Fisheries Science Center, NOAA Fisheries, Honolulu, HI 96818, United States; Reef Check Foundation, Marina del Rey, CA 90292, United States; Institute of Marine Sciences, University of California, Santa Cruz, CA 95064, United States
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Donovan M.K.,Burkepile D.E.,Kratochwill C.,et al. Local conditions magnify coral loss after marine heatwaves[J],2021,372(6545).
APA	Donovan M.K..,Burkepile D.E..,Kratochwill C..,Shlesinger T..,Sully S..,...&van Woesik R..(2021).Local conditions magnify coral loss after marine heatwaves.Science,372(6545).
MLA	Donovan M.K.,et al."Local conditions magnify coral loss after marine heatwaves".Science 372.6545(2021).