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DOI10.1126/science.287.5452.443
Emerging infectious diseases of wildlife - Threats to biodiversity and human health
Daszak P.; Cunningham A.A.; Hyatt A.D.
发表日期2000
ISSN0036-8075
起始页码443
结束页码449
卷号287期号:5452
英文摘要Emerging infectious diseases (EIDs) of free-living wild animals can be classified into three major groups on the basis of key epizootiological criteria: (i) EIDs associated with 'spill-over' from domestic animals to wildfire populations living in proximity; (ii) EIDs related directly to human intervention, via host or parasite translocations; and (iii) EIDs with no overt human or domestic animal involvement. These phenomena have two major biological implications: first, many wildlife species are reservoirs of pathogens that threaten domestic animal and human health; second, wildlife EIDs pose a substantial threat to the conservation of global biodiversity.
英文关键词biodiversity; infectious disease; medical geography; nature conservation; wild population; biodiversity; bird disease; Canine distemper morbillivirus; crayfish; cryptosporidiosis; disease transmission; domestic animal; Ebola virus; ehrlichiosis; environmental protection; epizootiology; Hantavirus; Hendra virus; human; Newcastle disease paramyxovirus; nonhuman; Paramyxovirus; parasitosis; Parvovirus; plague; priority journal; review; Sarcoptes; virus hemorrhagic fever; virus infection; wildlife; zoonosis; Agriculture; Animals; Animals, Domestic; Animals, Wild; Climate; Communicable Diseases; Conservation of Natural Resources; Disease Reservoirs; Ecosystem; Humans; Zoonoses; Animalia; Astacoidea; Aves; Canine distemper virus; Ebola virus; Hantavirus; Hendra virus; Newcastle disease virus; Paramyxoviridae; Parvovirus; Sarcoptes
语种英语
来源期刊Science
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/243463
作者单位Institute of Ecology, University of Georgia, Athens, GA 30602, United States; Infect. Dis. and Pathology Activity, Div. of Viral and Rickettsial Dis., Natl. Center for Infectious Diseases, Atlanta, GA 30333, United States; Institute of Zoology, Zoological Society of London, Regent's Park, London NW1 4RY, United Kingdom; Australian Animal Health Laboratory, CSIRO, Private Bag 24, Geelong, Vic. 3220, Australia
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Daszak P.,Cunningham A.A.,Hyatt A.D.. Emerging infectious diseases of wildlife - Threats to biodiversity and human health[J],2000,287(5452).
APA Daszak P.,Cunningham A.A.,&Hyatt A.D..(2000).Emerging infectious diseases of wildlife - Threats to biodiversity and human health.Science,287(5452).
MLA Daszak P.,et al."Emerging infectious diseases of wildlife - Threats to biodiversity and human health".Science 287.5452(2000).
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