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DOI | 10.1126/science.287.5452.443 |
Emerging infectious diseases of wildlife - Threats to biodiversity and human health | |
Daszak P.; Cunningham A.A.; Hyatt A.D. | |
发表日期 | 2000 |
ISSN | 0036-8075 |
起始页码 | 443 |
结束页码 | 449 |
卷号 | 287期号:5452 |
英文摘要 | Emerging infectious diseases (EIDs) of free-living wild animals can be classified into three major groups on the basis of key epizootiological criteria: (i) EIDs associated with 'spill-over' from domestic animals to wildfire populations living in proximity; (ii) EIDs related directly to human intervention, via host or parasite translocations; and (iii) EIDs with no overt human or domestic animal involvement. These phenomena have two major biological implications: first, many wildlife species are reservoirs of pathogens that threaten domestic animal and human health; second, wildlife EIDs pose a substantial threat to the conservation of global biodiversity. |
英文关键词 | biodiversity; infectious disease; medical geography; nature conservation; wild population; biodiversity; bird disease; Canine distemper morbillivirus; crayfish; cryptosporidiosis; disease transmission; domestic animal; Ebola virus; ehrlichiosis; environmental protection; epizootiology; Hantavirus; Hendra virus; human; Newcastle disease paramyxovirus; nonhuman; Paramyxovirus; parasitosis; Parvovirus; plague; priority journal; review; Sarcoptes; virus hemorrhagic fever; virus infection; wildlife; zoonosis; Agriculture; Animals; Animals, Domestic; Animals, Wild; Climate; Communicable Diseases; Conservation of Natural Resources; Disease Reservoirs; Ecosystem; Humans; Zoonoses; Animalia; Astacoidea; Aves; Canine distemper virus; Ebola virus; Hantavirus; Hendra virus; Newcastle disease virus; Paramyxoviridae; Parvovirus; Sarcoptes |
语种 | 英语 |
来源期刊 | Science
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文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/243463 |
作者单位 | Institute of Ecology, University of Georgia, Athens, GA 30602, United States; Infect. Dis. and Pathology Activity, Div. of Viral and Rickettsial Dis., Natl. Center for Infectious Diseases, Atlanta, GA 30333, United States; Institute of Zoology, Zoological Society of London, Regent's Park, London NW1 4RY, United Kingdom; Australian Animal Health Laboratory, CSIRO, Private Bag 24, Geelong, Vic. 3220, Australia |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Daszak P.,Cunningham A.A.,Hyatt A.D.. Emerging infectious diseases of wildlife - Threats to biodiversity and human health[J],2000,287(5452). |
APA | Daszak P.,Cunningham A.A.,&Hyatt A.D..(2000).Emerging infectious diseases of wildlife - Threats to biodiversity and human health.Science,287(5452). |
MLA | Daszak P.,et al."Emerging infectious diseases of wildlife - Threats to biodiversity and human health".Science 287.5452(2000). |
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