气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): The global soil community and its influence on biogeochemistry

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DOI	10.1126/science.aav0550
	The global soil community and its influence on biogeochemistry
	Crowther T.W.; van den Hoogen J.; Wan J.; Mayes M.A.; Keiser A.D.; Mo L.; Averill C.; Maynard D.S.
发表日期	2019
ISSN	0036-8075
卷号	365 期号:6455
英文摘要	Soil organisms represent the most biologically diverse community on land and govern the turnover of the largest organic matter pool in the terrestrial biosphere. The highly complex nature of these communities at local scales has traditionally obscured efforts to identify unifying patterns in global soil biodiversity and biogeochemistry. As a result, environmental covariates have generally been used as a proxy to represent the variation in soil community activity in global biogeochemical models. Yet over the past decade, broad-scale studies have begun to see past this local heterogeneity to identify unifying patterns in the biomass, diversity, and composition of certain soil groups across the globe. These unifying patterns provide new insights into the fundamental distribution and dynamics of organic matter on land. © 2017 The Authors.
英文关键词	soil organic matter; biodiversity; biogeochemistry; biosphere; community dynamics; global change; heterogeneity; scale effect; soil microorganism; soil organic matter; turnover; bioaccumulation; biogeochemistry; biomass; climate; community structure; decomposition; microbial community; nitrogen mineralization; nutrient cycling; population abundance; priority journal; Review; soil; soil respiration; species composition; symbiosis; taxonomy; temperature sensitivity; turnover rate; animal; biodiversity; biomass; chemistry; microbiology; microflora; soil; Animals; Biodiversity; Biomass; Microbiota; Soil; Soil Microbiology
语种	英语
来源期刊	Science
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/243435
作者单位	Crowther Lab, Department of Environmental Systems Science, Institute of Integrative Biology, ETH Zürich, Zürich, Switzerland; Department of Earth and Environment, Boston University, Boston, MA, United States; Environmental Sciences Division, Climate Change Science Institute, Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Post Office Box 2008, Oak Ridge, TN 37831-6038, United States; Department of Ecology, Evolution, and Behavior, University of Minnesota, St. Paul, MN, United States; Stockbridge School of Agriculture, University of Massachusetts Amherst, Amherst, MA, United States; Department of Biology, Boston University, Boston, MA, United States
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Crowther T.W.,van den Hoogen J.,Wan J.,et al. The global soil community and its influence on biogeochemistry[J],2019,365(6455).
APA	Crowther T.W..,van den Hoogen J..,Wan J..,Mayes M.A..,Keiser A.D..,...&Maynard D.S..(2019).The global soil community and its influence on biogeochemistry.Science,365(6455).
MLA	Crowther T.W.,et al."The global soil community and its influence on biogeochemistry".Science 365.6455(2019).