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DOI10.1038/s41558-021-01219-y
Demand-side solutions to climate change mitigation consistent with high levels of well-being
Creutzig F.; Niamir L.; Bai X.; Callaghan M.; Cullen J.; Díaz-José J.; Figueroa M.; Grubler A.; Lamb W.F.; Leip A.; Masanet E.; Mata É.; Mattauch L.; Minx J.C.; Mirasgedis S.; Mulugetta Y.; Nugroho S.B.; Pathak M.; Perkins P.; Roy J.; de la Rue du Can S.; Saheb Y.; Some S.; Steg L.; Steinberger J.; Ürge-Vorsatz D.
发表日期2021
ISSN1758678X
英文摘要Mitigation solutions are often evaluated in terms of costs and greenhouse gas reduction potentials, missing out on the consideration of direct effects on human well-being. Here, we systematically assess the mitigation potential of demand-side options categorized into avoid, shift and improve, and their human well-being links. We show that these options, bridging socio-behavioural, infrastructural and technological domains, can reduce counterfactual sectoral emissions by 40–80% in end-use sectors. Based on expert judgement and an extensive literature database, we evaluate 306 combinations of well-being outcomes and demand-side options, finding largely beneficial effects in improvement in well-being (79% positive, 18% neutral and 3% negative), even though we find low confidence on the social dimensions of well-being. Implementing such nuanced solutions is based axiomatically on an understanding of malleable rather than fixed preferences, and procedurally on changing infrastructures and choice architectures. Results demonstrate the high mitigation potential of demand-side mitigation options that are synergistic with well-being. © 2021, The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature Limited.
语种英语
来源期刊Nature Climate Change
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/243424
作者单位Mercator Research Institute on Global Commons and Climate Change, Berlin, Germany; Technische Universität Berlin, Berlin, Germany; Australian National University, Canberra, ACT, Australia; Priestley International Centre for Climate, School of Earth and Environment, University of Leeds, Leeds, United Kingdom; University of Cambridge, Cambridge, United Kingdom; Universidad Veracruzana, Veracruz, Mexico; Copenhagen Business School, Copenhagen, Denmark; International Institute for Applied Systems Analysis, Laxenburg, Austria; European Commission, Joint Research Centre, Ispra, Italy; University of California, Santa Barbara, CA, United States; IVL Swedish Environmental Research Institute, Gothenburg, Sweden; Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research, Potsdam, Germany; University of Oxford, Oxford, United Kingdom; National Observatory of Athens, Athens, Greece; University College London, London, United Kingdom; Institute for Global Environmental Strategies, Kanagawa, Japan; Ahmedabad University, Ahmedabad, I...
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GB/T 7714
Creutzig F.,Niamir L.,Bai X.,et al. Demand-side solutions to climate change mitigation consistent with high levels of well-being[J],2021.
APA Creutzig F..,Niamir L..,Bai X..,Callaghan M..,Cullen J..,...&Ürge-Vorsatz D..(2021).Demand-side solutions to climate change mitigation consistent with high levels of well-being.Nature Climate Change.
MLA Creutzig F.,et al."Demand-side solutions to climate change mitigation consistent with high levels of well-being".Nature Climate Change (2021).
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