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DOI10.1126/science.1193654
Transient middle eocene atmospheric CO2 and temperature variations
Bijl P.K.; Houben A.J.P.; Schouten S.; Bohaty S.M.; Sluijs A.; Reichart G.-J.; Sinninghe Damsté J.S.; Brinkhuis H.
发表日期2010
ISSN0036-8075
起始页码819
结束页码821
卷号330期号:6005
英文摘要The long-term warmth of the Eocene (∼56 to 34 million years ago) is commonly associated with elevated partial pressure of atmospheric carbon dioxide (pCO2). However, a direct relationship between the two has not been established for short-term climate perturbations. We reconstructed changes in both pCO2 and temperature over an episode of transient global warming called the Middle Eocene Climatic Optimum (MECO; ∼40 million years ago). Organic molecular paleothermometry indicates a warming of southwest Pacific sea surface temperatures (SSTs) by 3° to 6°C. Reconstructions of pCO 2 indicate a concomitant increase by a factor of 2 to 3. The marked consistency between SST and pCO2 trends during the MECO suggests that elevated pCO2 played a major role in global warming during the MECO.
英文关键词carbon; carbon dioxide; atmospheric gas; carbon dioxide; Eocene; global warming; molecular analysis; paleoclimate; paleoenvironment; perturbation; pressure effect; sea surface temperature; article; atmospheric pressure; climate; Eocene; greenhouse effect; priority journal; sea surface temperature; temperature; Pacific Ocean; Pacific Ocean (Southwest)
语种英语
来源期刊Science
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/243045
作者单位Institute of Environmental Biology, Laboratory of Palaeobotany and Palynology, Utrecht University, Budapestlaan 4, 3584 CD Utrecht, Netherlands; Department of Marine Organic Biogeochemistry, NIOZ Royal Netherlands Institute of Sea Research, Post Office Box 59, 1790 AB Den Burg, Texel, Netherlands; School of Ocean and Earth Science, University of Southampton, National Oceanography Centre, European Way, Southampton SO14 3ZH, United Kingdom; Department of Earth Sciences, Faculty of Geosciences, Utrecht University, Budapestlaan 4, 3584 CD Utrecht, Netherlands
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Bijl P.K.,Houben A.J.P.,Schouten S.,et al. Transient middle eocene atmospheric CO2 and temperature variations[J],2010,330(6005).
APA Bijl P.K..,Houben A.J.P..,Schouten S..,Bohaty S.M..,Sluijs A..,...&Brinkhuis H..(2010).Transient middle eocene atmospheric CO2 and temperature variations.Science,330(6005).
MLA Bijl P.K.,et al."Transient middle eocene atmospheric CO2 and temperature variations".Science 330.6005(2010).
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