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DOI | 10.1126/science.1180568 |
Modeled impact of anthropogenic warming on the frequency of intense Atlantic hurricanes | |
Bender M.A.; Knutson T.R.; Tuleya R.E.; Sirutis J.J.; Vecchi G.A.; Garner S.T.; Held I.M. | |
发表日期 | 2010 |
ISSN | 0036-8075 |
起始页码 | 454 |
结束页码 | 458 |
卷号 | 327期号:5964 |
英文摘要 | Several recent models suggest that the frequency of Atlantic tropical cyclones could decrease as the climate warms. However, these models are unable to reproduce storms of category 3 or higher intensity. We explored the influence of future global warming on Atlantic hurricanes with a downscaling strategy by using an operational hurricane-prediction model that produces a realistic distribution of intense hurricane activity for present-day conditions. The model projects nearly a doubling of the frequency of category 4 and 5 storms by the end of the 21st century, despite a decrease in the overall frequency of tropical cyclones, when the downscaling is based on the ensemble mean of 18 global climate-change projections. The largest increase is projected to occur in the Western Atlantic, north of 20°N. |
英文关键词 | anthropogenic effect; climate modeling; downscaling; ensemble forecasting; global warming; hurricane; twenty first century; article; Atlantic islands; climate; climate change; greenhouse effect; hurricane; priority journal; sea surface temperature; Atlantic Ocean; Atlantic Ocean (West) |
语种 | 英语 |
来源期刊 | Science
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文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/243013 |
作者单位 | National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration/Geophysical Fluid Dynamics Laboratory, 201 Forrestal Road, Princeton, NJ, 08540, United States; Center for Coastal Physical Oceanography, Old Dominion University, 4111 Monarch Way, Norfolk, VA 23508, United States |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Bender M.A.,Knutson T.R.,Tuleya R.E.,et al. Modeled impact of anthropogenic warming on the frequency of intense Atlantic hurricanes[J],2010,327(5964). |
APA | Bender M.A..,Knutson T.R..,Tuleya R.E..,Sirutis J.J..,Vecchi G.A..,...&Held I.M..(2010).Modeled impact of anthropogenic warming on the frequency of intense Atlantic hurricanes.Science,327(5964). |
MLA | Bender M.A.,et al."Modeled impact of anthropogenic warming on the frequency of intense Atlantic hurricanes".Science 327.5964(2010). |
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