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DOI10.1126/science.11536660
Fullerenes in the 1.85-billion-year-old sudbury impact structure
Becker L.; Bada J.L.; Winans R.E.; Hunt J.E.; Bunch T.E.; French B.M.
发表日期1994
ISSN0036-8075
起始页码642
结束页码645
卷号265期号:5172
英文摘要Fullerenes (C60 and C70) have been identified by laser desorption, laser desorption post-ionization, and high-resolution electron-impact mass spectrometry in shock-produced breccias (Onaping Formation) of the Sudbury impact structure in Ontario, Canada. The C60 isotope is present at a level of a few parts per million. The fullerenes were likely synthesized within the impact plume from the carbon contained in the bolide. The oxidation of the fullerenes during the 1.85 billion years of exposure was apparently prevented by the presence of sulfur in the form of sulfide-silicate complexes associated with the fullerenes.
英文关键词NASA Center ARC; NASA Discipline Exobiology; Non-NASA Center; Carbon; Fullerenes; Geologic Sediments; Meteoroids; Ontario; Silicates; Spectrometry, Mass, Matrix-Assisted Laser Desorption-Ionization; Sulfides; bolide; carbon; fullerene; impact event; impact plume; Proterozoic; Canada, Ontario, Sudbury; Desorption; Ionization; Isotopes; Laser applications; Mass spectrometry; Oxidation; Rocks; Silicates; Sulfur; Bolide; Breccias; Electron impact mass spectrometry; Laser desorption; Laser desorption post ionization; Sudbury impact structure; Sulfur silicate complexes; Fullerenes
语种英语
来源期刊Science
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/243000
作者单位Scripps Institution of Oceanography, University of California at San Diego, San Diego, CA 92093-0212B, United States; Coal Chemistry, Chemistry Division, Argonne National Laboratories, Argonne, IL 60439-4831, United States; Space Science Division, NASA Ames Research Center, Moffett Field, CA 94035-1000, United States; NASA Headquarters, Code SLC, 300 E Street, SW, Washington, DC 20546, United States
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Becker L.,Bada J.L.,Winans R.E.,et al. Fullerenes in the 1.85-billion-year-old sudbury impact structure[J],1994,265(5172).
APA Becker L.,Bada J.L.,Winans R.E.,Hunt J.E.,Bunch T.E.,&French B.M..(1994).Fullerenes in the 1.85-billion-year-old sudbury impact structure.Science,265(5172).
MLA Becker L.,et al."Fullerenes in the 1.85-billion-year-old sudbury impact structure".Science 265.5172(1994).
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