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DOI10.1126/science.1112418
Ocean science: Penetration of human-induced warming into the world's oceans
Barnett T.P.; Pierce D.W.; AchutaRao K.M.; Gleckler P.J.; Santer B.D.; Gregory J.M.; Washington W.M.
发表日期2005
ISSN0036-8075
起始页码284
结束页码287
卷号309期号:5732
英文摘要A warming signal has penetrated into the world's oceans over the past 40 years. The signal is complex, with a vertical structure that varies widely by ocean; it cannot be explained by natural internal climate variability or solar and volcanic forcing, but is well simulated by two anthropogenically forced climate models. We conclude that it is of human origin, a conclusion robust to observational sampling and model differences. Changes in advection combine with surface forcing to give the overall warming pattern. The implications of this study suggest that society needs to seriously consider model predictions of future climate change.
英文关键词Anthropometry; Climate change; Geothermal heating; Oceanography; Signal processing; Solar energy; Human-induced warmings; Internal climate variability; Vertical structures; Volcanic forcing; Global warming; climate change; future prospect; global ocean; warming; article; climate change; global climate; greenhouse effect; heating; model; oceanic regions; priority journal; water temperature
语种英语
来源期刊Science
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/242960
作者单位Climate Research Division, Scripps Institution of Oceanography, San Diego, CA 92037, United States; Program for Climate Model Diagnoses and Intercomparison, Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory, Post Office Box 808, Livermore, CA 94S50, United States; UK Met Office Hadley Centre, University of Reading, Reading RG6 6BB, United Kingdom; National Center for Atmospheric Research, Post Office Box 3000, Boulder, CO 80307, United States
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Barnett T.P.,Pierce D.W.,AchutaRao K.M.,et al. Ocean science: Penetration of human-induced warming into the world's oceans[J],2005,309(5732).
APA Barnett T.P..,Pierce D.W..,AchutaRao K.M..,Gleckler P.J..,Santer B.D..,...&Washington W.M..(2005).Ocean science: Penetration of human-induced warming into the world's oceans.Science,309(5732).
MLA Barnett T.P.,et al."Ocean science: Penetration of human-induced warming into the world's oceans".Science 309.5732(2005).
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