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| DOI | 10.1126/science.aaz5492 |
| On the essentials of drought in a changing climate | |
| Ault T.R. | |
| 发表日期 | 2020 |
| ISSN | 0036-8075 |
| 起始页码 | 256 |
| 结束页码 | 260 |
| 卷号 | 368期号:6488 |
| 英文摘要 | Droughts of the future are likely to be more frequent, severe, and longer lasting than they have been in recent decades, but drought risks will be lower if greenhouse gas emissions are cut aggressively. This review presents a synopsis of the tools required for understanding the statistics, physics, and dynamics of drought and its causes in a historical context. Although these tools have been applied most extensively in the United States, Europe, and the Amazon region, they have not been as widely used in other drought-prone regions throughout the rest of the world, presenting opportunities for future research. Water resource managers, early career scientists, and veteran drought researchers will likely see opportunities to improve our understanding of drought. © 2020 American Association for the Advancement of Science. All rights reserved. |
| 英文关键词 | climate change; drought; greenhouse gas; research work; risk assessment; water management; water resource; analytic method; climate change; drought; El Nino; Europe; history; hydrology; mathematical model; nonhuman; priority journal; Review; scientist; seasonal variation; soil moisture; United States; water supply; greenhouse gas; Amazonia; Europe; United States; Climate Change; Droughts; Europe; Greenhouse Gases; United States; Water Resources |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| 来源期刊 | Science
 |
| 文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
| 条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/242913 |
| 作者单位 | Department of Earth and Atmospheric Science, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY, United States |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Ault T.R.. On the essentials of drought in a changing climate[J],2020,368(6488). |
| APA | Ault T.R..(2020).On the essentials of drought in a changing climate.Science,368(6488). |
| MLA | Ault T.R.."On the essentials of drought in a changing climate".Science 368.6488(2020). |
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