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DOI | 10.1126/science.1118051 |
Ecology: Selective logging in the Brazilian Amazon | |
Asner G.P.; Knapp D.E.; Broadbent E.N.; Oliveira P.J.C.; Keller M.; Silva J.N. | |
发表日期 | 2005 |
ISSN | 0036-8075 |
起始页码 | 480 |
结束页码 | 482 |
卷号 | 310期号:5747 |
英文摘要 | Amazon deforestation has been measured by remote sensing for three decades. In comparison, selective logging has been mostly invisible to satellites. We developed a large-scale, high-resolution, automated remote-sensing analysis of selective logging in the top five timber-producing states of the Brazilian Amazon. Logged areas ranged from 12,075 to 19,823 square kilometers per year (±14%) between 1999 and 2002, equivalent to 60 to 123% of previously reported deforestation area. Up to 1200 square kilometers per year of logging were observed on conservation lands. Each year, 27 million to 50 million cubic meters of wood were extracted, and a gross flux of ∼0.1 billion metric tons of carbon was destined for release to the atmosphere by logging. |
英文关键词 | Deforestation; Remote sensing; Wood; Amazon deforestation; Conservation lands; Logged areas; Logging (forestry); carbon; carbon; deforestation; logging (timber); remote sensing; unsupervised classification; article; atmosphere; Brazil; deforestation; logging; nonhuman; priority journal; remote sensing; telecommunication; tropical rain forest; wood; ecosystem; environmental protection; forestry; industry; space flight; tree; wood; Deforestation; Logging; Remote Sensing; Wood; Amazonia; South America; Western Hemisphere; World; Brazil; Carbon; Conservation of Natural Resources; Ecosystem; Forestry; Industry; Spacecraft; Trees; Wood |
语种 | 英语 |
来源期刊 | Science |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/242909 |
作者单位 | Department of Global Ecology, Carnegie Institution of Washington, Stanford, CA 94305, United States; U.S. Department of Agriculture Forest Service, International Institute of Tropical Forestry, Rio Piedras, 100745, Puerto Rico; Complex Systems Research Center, Morse Hall, University of New Hampshire, Durham, NH 03824, United States; Empresa Brasileira de Pesquisa Agropecuária-Amazonia Oriental, Trav. Dr Eneas Pinheiro SN, Belem CEP 66095-100, Pará, Brazil |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Asner G.P.,Knapp D.E.,Broadbent E.N.,et al. Ecology: Selective logging in the Brazilian Amazon[J],2005,310(5747). |
APA | Asner G.P.,Knapp D.E.,Broadbent E.N.,Oliveira P.J.C.,Keller M.,&Silva J.N..(2005).Ecology: Selective logging in the Brazilian Amazon.Science,310(5747). |
MLA | Asner G.P.,et al."Ecology: Selective logging in the Brazilian Amazon".Science 310.5747(2005). |
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