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DOI10.1002/ppp.1756
Distribution of Permafrost in China: An Overview of Existing Permafrost Maps
Ran, Youhua; Li, Xin; Cheng, Guodong; Zhang, Tingjun; Wu, Qingbai; Jin, Huijun; Jin, Rui
发表日期2012
ISSN1045-6740
EISSN1099-1530
起始页码322
结束页码333
卷号23期号:4
英文摘要Many permafrost maps in China have been compiled since the early 1960s. The scales of these maps range from the local (1:600 000) to the regional scale (1:10 000 000). The permafrost classification systems differ among these maps. The indices for permafrost classification used in these mapping projects include spatial continuity (areal extent) and thickness of the permafrost, air and ground temperatures and ground -ice content. All of those data have been retrieved, digitised and published in the Environmental and Ecological Science Data Center for West China. These maps represent the best understanding at the time regarding the distribution of permafrost in China and its changes over the past century. An updated map of permafrost in China, including frozen ground area, is also provided. The total area of permafrost in China is estimated at similar to 1.59 x 10(6) km(2) (glaciers and lakes excluded), and the area of seasonally frozen ground (excluding instantaneous frozen ground) is similar to 5.36 x 10(6) km(2). The total area of high-altitude (plateau and mountain) permafrost in China is similar to 1.35 x 10(6) km(2), the area of mountain permafrost is similar to 0.30 x 10(6) km(2) and the area of plateau permafrost is similar to 1.05 x 10(6)km(2). The latitudinal permafrost is located in the northern part of northeastern China, and its area is similar to 0.24 x 10(6)km(2). Additionally, some suggestions are proposed for future mapping of permafrost in China. Copyright (c) 2012 John Wiley & Sons, Ltd.
英文关键词permafrost; frozen ground; map; Qinghai-Tibet Plateau; China
语种英语
WOS研究方向Physical Geography ; Geology
WOS类目Geography, Physical ; Geology
WOS关键词MODEL
WOS记录号WOS:000312450600007
来源期刊PERMAFROST AND PERIGLACIAL PROCESSES
来源机构中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/240298
作者单位[Ran, Youhua; Li, Xin; Cheng, Guodong; Wu, Qingbai; Jin, Huijun; Jin, Rui] Chinese Acad Sci, Cold & Arid Reg Environm & Engn Res Inst, Lanzhou 730000, Gansu, Peoples R China; [Zhang, Tingjun] Lanzhou Univ, Minist Educ Key Lab W Chinas Environm Syst, Lanzhou 730000, Gansu, Peoples R China; [Zhang, Tingjun] Univ Colorado, Cooperat Inst Res Environm Sci, Natl Snow & Ice Data Ctr, Boulder, CO 80309 USA
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Ran, Youhua,Li, Xin,Cheng, Guodong,et al. Distribution of Permafrost in China: An Overview of Existing Permafrost Maps[J]. 中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院,2012,23(4).
APA Ran, Youhua.,Li, Xin.,Cheng, Guodong.,Zhang, Tingjun.,Wu, Qingbai.,...&Jin, Rui.(2012).Distribution of Permafrost in China: An Overview of Existing Permafrost Maps.PERMAFROST AND PERIGLACIAL PROCESSES,23(4).
MLA Ran, Youhua,et al."Distribution of Permafrost in China: An Overview of Existing Permafrost Maps".PERMAFROST AND PERIGLACIAL PROCESSES 23.4(2012).
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