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DOI10.1002/ppp.2059
Engineering in the rugged permafrost terrain on the roof of the world under a warming climate
Wu, Qingbai; Sheng, Yu; Yu, Qihao; Chen, Ji; Ma, Wei
发表日期2020
ISSN1045-6740
EISSN1099-1530
起始页码417
结束页码428
卷号31期号:3
英文摘要Permafrost is sensitive to both climate warming and engineering disturbance on the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau (QTP). These factors degrade the stability of infrastructure built on permafrost and reduce its service life. To counter these effects, cooling of the subgrade to lower permafrost temperature forms part of the engineering design on the QTP. Proactive cooling of the subgrade has been used in construction of the Qinghai-Tibet Railway (QTR), the Chaidaer-Muli Railway, the Qinghai-Tibet DC Power Transmission Line, and the Gonghe-Yushu Express Highway. As a consequence, there has been significant ground cooling and little permafrost thaw beneath these infrastructure projects. However, the QTR has experienced some problems, such as in the stability of transitions at bridge abutments, reductions to the convective capacity of crushed rock structures from infilling by eolian sand, and freeze-thaw damage. A monitoring network has been established to examine the influence of climate change for engineering stability on the QTP. Climate warming on the plateau will present significant challenges for engineering of proposed oil and gas pipelines, express highways and the high-speed railway from Golmud to Lhasa.
英文关键词climate warming; engineering; permafrost; Qinghai-Tibet plateau
语种英语
WOS研究方向Physical Geography ; Geology
WOS类目Geography, Physical ; Geology
WOS关键词QINGHAI-TIBET PLATEAU ; 2-PHASE CLOSED THERMOSIPHON ; POWER TRANSMISSION-LINE ; TOWER FOUNDATION ; THERMAL REGIME ; EMBANKMENT ; REGIONS ; RAILWAY ; SETTLEMENT ; STABILITY
WOS记录号WOS:000533303200001
来源期刊PERMAFROST AND PERIGLACIAL PROCESSES
来源机构中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/240195
作者单位[Wu, Qingbai; Sheng, Yu; Yu, Qihao; Chen, Ji; Ma, Wei] Chinese Acad Sci, State Key Lab Frozen Soil Engn, Northwest Inst Ecoenvironm & Resource, Lanzhou 730000, Peoples R China; [Wu, Qingbai; Sheng, Yu; Chen, Ji; Ma, Wei] Chinese Acad Sci, Beiluihe Observat Stn Frozen Soil Environm & Engn, Northwest Inst Ecoenvironm & Resource, Lanzhou, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Wu, Qingbai,Sheng, Yu,Yu, Qihao,et al. Engineering in the rugged permafrost terrain on the roof of the world under a warming climate[J]. 中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院,2020,31(3).
APA Wu, Qingbai,Sheng, Yu,Yu, Qihao,Chen, Ji,&Ma, Wei.(2020).Engineering in the rugged permafrost terrain on the roof of the world under a warming climate.PERMAFROST AND PERIGLACIAL PROCESSES,31(3).
MLA Wu, Qingbai,et al."Engineering in the rugged permafrost terrain on the roof of the world under a warming climate".PERMAFROST AND PERIGLACIAL PROCESSES 31.3(2020).
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