气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): Climate risk to European fisheries and coastal communities

CCPortal

DOI	10.1073/pnas.2018086118
	Climate risk to European fisheries and coastal communities
	Payne M.R.; Kudahl M.; Engelhard G.H.; Peck M.A.; Pinnegar J.K.
发表日期	2021
ISSN	0027-8424
卷号	118 期号:40
英文摘要	With the majority of the global human population living in coastal regions, correctly characterizing the climate risk that ocean-dependent communities and businesses are exposed to is key to prioritizing the finite resources available to support adaptation. We apply a climate risk analysis across the European fisheries sector to identify the most at-risk fishing fleets and coastal regions and then link the two analyses together. We employ an approach combining biological traits with physiological metrics to differentiate climate hazards between 556 populations of fish and use these to assess the relative climate risk for 380 fishing fleets and 105 coastal regions in Europe. Countries in southeast Europe as well as the United Kingdom have the highest risks to both fishing fleets and coastal regions overall, while in other countries, the risk-profile is greater at either the fleet level or at the regional level. European fisheries face a diversity of challenges posed by climate change; climate adaptation, therefore, needs to be tailored to each country, region, and fleet’s specific situation. Our analysis supports this process by highlighting where and what adaptation measures might be needed and informing where policy and business responses could have the greatest impact. © 2021 National Academy of Sciences. All rights reserved.
英文关键词	Climate change; Climate risk; Fishing fleets
语种	英语
scopus关键词	article; climate change; fishery; fishing; human; United Kingdom
来源期刊	Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/238630
作者单位	National Institute of Aquatic Resources, Technical University of Denmark, Lyngby, 2800, Denmark; Climate Research Department, Danish Meterological Institute, Copenhagen, 2100, Denmark; Centre for Environment, Fisheries and Aquaculture Science, Lowestoft, NR33 OHT, United Kingdom; School of Environmental Sciences, University of East Anglia, Norwich, NR4 7TJ, United Kingdom; Department of Coastal Systems, Royal Netherlands Institute for Sea Research, Den Burg, 1790 AB, Netherlands
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Payne M.R.,Kudahl M.,Engelhard G.H.,et al. Climate risk to European fisheries and coastal communities[J],2021,118(40).
APA	Payne M.R.,Kudahl M.,Engelhard G.H.,Peck M.A.,&Pinnegar J.K..(2021).Climate risk to European fisheries and coastal communities.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America,118(40).
MLA	Payne M.R.,et al."Climate risk to European fisheries and coastal communities".Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 118.40(2021).