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DOI | 10.1073/pnas.2100163118 |
Permafrost carbon feedbacks threaten global climate goals | |
Natali S.M.; Holdren J.P.; Rogers B.M.; Treharne R.; Duffy P.B.; Pomerance R.; MacDonald E. | |
发表日期 | 2021 |
ISSN | 0027-8424 |
卷号 | 118期号:21 |
英文摘要 | Rapid Arctic warming has intensified northern wildfires and is thawing carbon-rich permafrost. Carbon emissions from permafrost thaw and Arctic wildfires, which are not fully accounted for in global emissions budgets, will greatly reduce the amount of greenhouse gases that humans can emit to remain below 1.5 °C or 2 °C. The Paris Agreement provides ongoing opportunities to increase ambition to reduce society’s greenhouse gas emissions, which will also reduce emissions from thawing permafrost. In December 2020, more than 70 countries announced more ambitious nationally determined contributions as part of their Paris Agreement commitments; however, the carbon budgets that informed these commitments were incomplete, as they do not fully account for Arctic feedbacks. There is an urgent need to incorporate the latest science on carbon emissions from permafrost thaw and northern wildfires into international consideration of how much more aggressively societal emissions must be reduced to address the global climate crisis. © 2021 National Academy of Sciences. All rights reserved. |
英文关键词 | Arctic; climate; feedbacks; Permafrost; policy |
语种 | 英语 |
scopus关键词 | Arctic; Article; carbon footprint; climate change; climate resilience; combustion; decision making; environmental monitoring; greenhouse effect; mathematical model; permafrost; policy; priority journal; risk evaluation and mitigation strategy; temperature |
来源期刊 | Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
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文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/238557 |
作者单位 | Woodwell Climate Research Center, Falmouth, MA 02540, United States; Belfer Center for Science and International Affairs, John F. Kennedy School of Government, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138, United States |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Natali S.M.,Holdren J.P.,Rogers B.M.,et al. Permafrost carbon feedbacks threaten global climate goals[J],2021,118(21). |
APA | Natali S.M..,Holdren J.P..,Rogers B.M..,Treharne R..,Duffy P.B..,...&MacDonald E..(2021).Permafrost carbon feedbacks threaten global climate goals.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America,118(21). |
MLA | Natali S.M.,et al."Permafrost carbon feedbacks threaten global climate goals".Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 118.21(2021). |
条目包含的文件 | 条目无相关文件。 |
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