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DOI | 10.1073/pnas.2016913118 |
A functional analysis reveals extremely low redundancy in global mangrove invertebrate fauna | |
Cannicci S.; Lee S.Y.; Bravo H.; Cantera-Kintz J.R.; Dahdouh-Guebas F.; Fratini S.; Fusi M.; Jimenez P.J.; Nordhaus I.; Porri F.; Diele K. | |
发表日期 | 2021 |
ISSN | 0027-8424 |
卷号 | 118期号:32 |
英文摘要 | Deforestation results in habitat fragmentation, decreasing diversity, and functional degradation. For mangroves, no data are available on the impact of deforestation on the diversity and functionality of the specialized invertebrate fauna, critical for their functioning. We compiled a global dataset of mangrove invertebrate fauna comprising 364 species from 16 locations, classified into 64 functional entities (FEs). For each location, we calculated taxonomic distinctness (Δ+), functional richness (FRi), functional redundancy (FRe), and functional vulnerability (FVu) to assess functional integrity. Δ+ and FRi were significantly related to air temperature but not to geomorphic characteristics, mirroring the global biodiversity anomaly of mangrove trees. Neither of those two indices was linked to forest area, but both sharply decreased in human-impacted mangroves. About 60% of the locations showed an average FRe < 2, indicating that most of the FEs comprised one species only. Notable exceptions were the Eastern Indian Ocean and west Pacific Ocean locations, but also in this region, 57% of the FEs had no redundancy, placing mangroves among the most vulnerable ecosystems on the planet. Our study shows that despite low redundancy, even small mangrove patches host truly multifunctional faunal assemblages, ultimately underpinning their services. However, our analyses also suggest that even a modest local loss of invertebrate diversity could have significant negative consequences for many mangroves and cascading effects for adjacent ecosystems. This pattern of faunal-mediated ecosystem functionality is crucial for assessing the vulnerability of mangrove forests to anthropogenic impact and provides an approach to planning their effective conservation and restoration. © 2021 National Academy of Sciences. All rights reserved. |
英文关键词 | Biodiversity; Community ecology; Functional redundancy; Functional traits; Mangrove conservation |
语种 | 英语 |
scopus关键词 | air temperature; article; biodiversity; community ecology; deforestation; fauna; forest; habitat fragmentation; human; human impact (environment); Indian Ocean; invertebrate; mangrove; nonhuman; Pacific Ocean |
来源期刊 | Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
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文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/238446 |
作者单位 | Division of Ecology and Biodiversity, Swire Institute of Marine Science, University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong; Department of Biology, University of Florence, Sesto Fiorentino, 50019, Italy; Australian Rivers Institute, Griffith University Gold Coast, Southport, QLD 4222, Australia; Simon F.S. Li Marine Science Laboratory, School of Life Sciences, Chinese University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong; Groningen Institute for Evolutionary Life Sciences, University of Groningen, Groningen, 9700 AB, Netherlands; Department of Biology, Institute of Marine Sciences and Limnology, University of Valle, Cali, 76001, Colombia; Laboratory of Systems Ecology and Resource Management, Université Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, B-1050, Belgium; Laboratory of Plant Biology and Nature Management, Ecology and Biodiversity, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Brussels, B-1050, Belgium; Red Sea Research Centre, Division of Biological and Environmental Sciences and Engineering, King Abdullah University of Science and Technology, Thuwal, 23955, Sau... |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Cannicci S.,Lee S.Y.,Bravo H.,et al. A functional analysis reveals extremely low redundancy in global mangrove invertebrate fauna[J],2021,118(32). |
APA | Cannicci S..,Lee S.Y..,Bravo H..,Cantera-Kintz J.R..,Dahdouh-Guebas F..,...&Diele K..(2021).A functional analysis reveals extremely low redundancy in global mangrove invertebrate fauna.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America,118(32). |
MLA | Cannicci S.,et al."A functional analysis reveals extremely low redundancy in global mangrove invertebrate fauna".Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 118.32(2021). |
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