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DOI | 10.1038/s41558-021-01089-4 |
The blue carbon wealth of nations | |
Bertram C.; Quaas M.; Reusch T.B.H.; Vafeidis A.T.; Wolff C.; Rickels W. | |
发表日期 | 2021 |
ISSN | 1758-678X |
起始页码 | 704 |
结束页码 | 709 |
卷号 | 11期号:8 |
英文摘要 | Carbon sequestration and storage in mangroves, salt marshes and seagrass meadows is an essential coastal ‘blue carbon’ ecosystem service for climate change mitigation. Here we offer a comprehensive, global and spatially explicit economic assessment of carbon sequestration and storage in three coastal ecosystem types at the global and national levels. We propose a new approach based on the country-specific social cost of carbon that allows us to calculate each country’s contribution to, and redistribution of, global blue carbon wealth. Globally, coastal ecosystems contribute a mean ± s.e.m. of US$190.67 ± 30 bn yr−1 to blue carbon wealth. The three countries generating the largest positive net blue wealth contribution for other countries are Australia, Indonesia and Cuba, with Australia alone generating a positive net benefit of US$22.8 ± 3.8 bn yr−1 for the rest of the world through coastal ecosystem carbon sequestration and storage in its territory. © 2021, The Author(s). |
来源期刊 | Nature Climate Change
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文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/237278 |
作者单位 | Kiel Institute for the World Economy, Kiel, Germany; German Centre for Integrative Biodiversity Research (iDiv) Halle-Jena-Leipzig, Leipzig, Germany; GEOMAR Helmholtz Centre for Ocean Research Kiel, Marine Evolutionary Ecology, Kiel, Germany; Institute of Geography, Kiel University, Kiel, Germany |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Bertram C.,Quaas M.,Reusch T.B.H.,et al. The blue carbon wealth of nations[J],2021,11(8). |
APA | Bertram C.,Quaas M.,Reusch T.B.H.,Vafeidis A.T.,Wolff C.,&Rickels W..(2021).The blue carbon wealth of nations.Nature Climate Change,11(8). |
MLA | Bertram C.,et al."The blue carbon wealth of nations".Nature Climate Change 11.8(2021). |
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