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DOI	10.1038/s41558-021-01131-5
	Rapid, but limited, zooplankton adaptation to simultaneous warming and acidification
	Dam H.G.; deMayo J.A.; Park G.; Norton L.; He X.; Finiguerra M.B.; Baumann H.; Brennan R.S.; Pespeni M.H.
发表日期	2021
ISSN	1758-678X
起始页码	780
结束页码	786
卷号	11 期号:9
英文摘要	Predicting the response of marine animals to climate change is hampered by a lack of multigenerational studies on evolutionary adaptation, particularly to combined ocean warming and acidification (OWA). We provide evidence for rapid adaptation to OWA in the foundational copepod species, Acartia tonsa, by assessing changes in population fitness on the basis of a comprehensive suite of life-history traits, using an orthogonal experimental design of nominal temperature (18 °C, 22 °C) and pCO2 (400, 2,000 µatm) for 25 generations (~1 year). Egg production and hatching success initially decreased under OWA, resulting in a 56% reduction in fitness. However, both traits recovered by the third generation, and average fitness was reduced thereafter by only 9%. Antagonistic interactions between warming and acidification in later generations decreased survival, thereby limiting full fitness recovery. Our results suggest that such interactions constrain evolutionary rescue and add complexity to predictions of the responses of animal populations to climate change. © 2021, The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature Limited.
来源期刊	Nature Climate Change
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/237244
作者单位	Department of Marine Sciences, University of Connecticut, Groton, CT, United States; Research Center of Harmful Algae and Marine Biology, Jinan University, Guangzhou, China; Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology, University of Connecticut, Groton, CT, United States; Department of Biology, University of Vermont, Burlington, VT, United States
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Dam H.G.,deMayo J.A.,Park G.,et al. Rapid, but limited, zooplankton adaptation to simultaneous warming and acidification[J],2021,11(9).
APA	Dam H.G..,deMayo J.A..,Park G..,Norton L..,He X..,...&Pespeni M.H..(2021).Rapid, but limited, zooplankton adaptation to simultaneous warming and acidification.Nature Climate Change,11(9).
MLA	Dam H.G.,et al."Rapid, but limited, zooplankton adaptation to simultaneous warming and acidification".Nature Climate Change 11.9(2021).