气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): Prioritizing forestation based on biogeochemical and local biogeophysical impacts

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DOI	10.1038/s41558-021-01161-z
	Prioritizing forestation based on biogeochemical and local biogeophysical impacts
	Windisch M.G.; Davin E.L.; Seneviratne S.I.
发表日期	2021
ISSN	1758-678X
起始页码	867
结束页码	871
卷号	11 期号:10
英文摘要	Reforestation and afforestation is expected to achieve a quarter of all emission reduction pledged under the Paris Agreement. Trees store carbon in biomass and soil but also alter the surface energy balance, warming or cooling the local climate. Mitigation scenarios and policies often neglect these biogeophysical (BGP) effects. Here we combine observational BGP datasets with carbon uptake or emission data to assess the end-of-century mitigation potential of forestation. Forestation and conservation of tropical forests achieve the highest climate benefit at 732.12 tCO2e ha–1. Higher-latitude forests warm the local winter climate, affecting 73.7% of temperate forests. Almost a third (29.8%) of forests above 56° N induce net winter warming if only their biomass is considered. Including soil carbon reduces the net warming area to 6.8% but comes with high uncertainty (2.9–42.0%). Our findings emphasize the necessity to conserve and re-establish tropical forests and consider BGP effects in policy scenarios. © 2021, The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature Limited.
来源期刊	Nature Climate Change
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/237216
作者单位	Institute for Atmospheric and Climate Science, ETH Zurich, Zurich, Switzerland; Potsdam Institute for Climate Impact Research, Potsdam, Germany; Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Berlin, Germany; Wyss Academy for Nature, Climate and Environmental Physics, Oeschger Centre for Climate Change Research, University of Bern, Bern, Switzerland
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Windisch M.G.,Davin E.L.,Seneviratne S.I.. Prioritizing forestation based on biogeochemical and local biogeophysical impacts[J],2021,11(10).
APA	Windisch M.G.,Davin E.L.,&Seneviratne S.I..(2021).Prioritizing forestation based on biogeochemical and local biogeophysical impacts.Nature Climate Change,11(10).
MLA	Windisch M.G.,et al."Prioritizing forestation based on biogeochemical and local biogeophysical impacts".Nature Climate Change 11.10(2021).