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DOI10.1029/2021JD034543
Multiple Gamma-Ray Glows and a Downward TGF Observed From Nearby Thunderclouds
Hisadomi S.; Nakazawa K.; Wada Y.; Tsuji Y.; Enoto T.; Shinoda T.; Morimoto T.; Nakamura Y.; Yuasa T.; Tsuchiya H.
发表日期2021
ISSN2169-897X
卷号126期号:18
英文摘要Around 17:00 on January 12, 2020 (UTC), radiation detectors installed at two locations with a 1.35 km separation in Kanazawa City, Japan, captured a total of four gamma-ray enhancements. The first pair was simultaneously observed at the two locations at 17:03 and were abruptly terminated by a lightning discharge. The remaining two enhancements were also nearly simultaneously observed (Formula presented.) 3 min later, and one of them was also terminated by another lightning discharge. At the last termination, a downward terrestrial gamma-ray flash and a negative energetic in-cloud pulse were observed. Both pairs were associated with thundercloud cells. In the first pair, simultaneous detection in two locations 1.35 km apart suggests either a gamma-ray glow emerged in-between and time variability of its intensity were directly observed or there were two (or more) gamma-ray glows in the cell which reached the two detectors coincidentally. In the latter pair, the peak time in the downwind detector was (Formula presented.) 40 s later than that of the upwind detector. If the irradiation region moved with the cell, it would have taken ∼110 s. The discrepancy suggests either the glow moved 2.5 times faster than the cell or there were two (or more) glows in the cell. Also, the fact that the thunderstorm cell hosting the latter glows experienced the lightning discharge (Formula presented.) 3 min before suggests that the strong electric field in the cell can develop within a few minutes. © 2021. American Geophysical Union. All Rights Reserved.
英文关键词energetic in-cloud pulse; gamma-ray glow; lightning; terrestrial gamma-ray flash; thunderstorm
来源期刊Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/236991
作者单位Graduate School of Science, Nagoya University, Nagoya, Aichi, Japan; Kobayashi-Maskawa Institute for the Origin of Particles and the Universe, Nagoya University, Nagoya, Aichi, Japan; Division of Electric, Electronic and Infocommunications Engineering, Graduate School of Engineering, Osaka University, Suita, Osaka, Japan; Extreme Natural Phenomena RIKEN Hakubi Research Team, Cluster for Pioneering Research, RIKEN, Wako, Saitama, Japan; Institute for Space-Earth Enviornmental Research, Nagoya University, Nagoya, Aichi, Japan; Faculty of Science and Engineering, Kindai University, Higashiosaka, Osaka, Japan; Department of Electrical Engineering, Kobe City College of Technology, Kobe, Hyogo, Japan; Private Company, Singapore, Singapore; Nuclear Science and Engineering Center, Japan Atomic Energy Agency, Ibaraki, Japan
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Hisadomi S.,Nakazawa K.,Wada Y.,et al. Multiple Gamma-Ray Glows and a Downward TGF Observed From Nearby Thunderclouds[J],2021,126(18).
APA Hisadomi S..,Nakazawa K..,Wada Y..,Tsuji Y..,Enoto T..,...&Tsuchiya H..(2021).Multiple Gamma-Ray Glows and a Downward TGF Observed From Nearby Thunderclouds.Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres,126(18).
MLA Hisadomi S.,et al."Multiple Gamma-Ray Glows and a Downward TGF Observed From Nearby Thunderclouds".Journal of Geophysical Research: Atmospheres 126.18(2021).
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