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DOI10.1016/j.atmosres.2021.105907
Convection-permitting modeling over the Tibetan Plateau improves the simulation of Meiyu Rainfall during the 2011 Yangtze Plain flood
Ma Y.; Hu Z.; Xie Q.; Meng X.; Zhao L.; Dong W.
发表日期2022
ISSN0169-8095
卷号265
英文摘要The Tibetan Plateau (TP) plays a complicated impact on summer extreme precipitation in downstream areas like Yangtze Plain, and the convection-permitting modeling (CPM) over the TP has obvious added value for regional climate simulation. This study investigates whether the CPM over the TP can improve the simulation of a typical extreme Meiyu rainfall in Yangtze Plain and the possible mechanism. To address these issues, we conduct three experiments with the Weather Research and Forecasting (WRF) model using a combination of nesting feedback and different resolution topography. Results reveal that the CPM over the TP better reproduces the regional climate over the TP in terms of the precipitation and temperature. The more realistic representation of the regional climate over the TP can further improve the simulation of the spatial distribution of rainfall, the maximum center of rainfall and heavy rainfall processes of Meiyu rainfall in June 2011 but with a wet bias, which could be attribute to too much convective precipitation caused by the cumulus parameterizations. These improvements mostly benefit from the detailed representation of the complex topography over the TP, which contributes to capturing more reasonable eddy kinetic energy at 500 hPa. Consequently, middle atmospheric cold and downward wind bias over the TP as well as the bias of thermal and mechanical circulation fields (e.g., monsoon flow and South Asia High) are reduced. This work demonstrates the potential for the more realistic representation of atmosphere and land surface information over TP to improve the simulations and prediction of extreme Meiyu rainfall. © 2021
英文关键词Convection-Permitting modeling; Extreme rainfall; Meiyu; Tibetan Plateau
来源期刊Atmospheric Research
来源机构中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/236525
作者单位Key Laboratory of Land Surface Process and Climate Change in Cold and Arid Regions, Northwest Institute of Eco-Environment and Resources, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Lanzhou, 730000, China; School of Atmospheric Sciences, and Key Laboratory of Tropical Atmosphere-Ocean System, Ministry of Education, Sun Yat-sen University, Zhuhai, 519082, China; Southern Marine Science and Engineering Guangdong Laboratory, Zhuhai, 519082, China; Key Laboratory of Climate Resource Development and Disaster Prevention in Gansu Province, College of Atmospheric Sciences, Lanzhou University, Lanzhou, 730000, China
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Ma Y.,Hu Z.,Xie Q.,et al. Convection-permitting modeling over the Tibetan Plateau improves the simulation of Meiyu Rainfall during the 2011 Yangtze Plain flood[J]. 中国科学院西北生态环境资源研究院,2022,265.
APA Ma Y.,Hu Z.,Xie Q.,Meng X.,Zhao L.,&Dong W..(2022).Convection-permitting modeling over the Tibetan Plateau improves the simulation of Meiyu Rainfall during the 2011 Yangtze Plain flood.Atmospheric Research,265.
MLA Ma Y.,et al."Convection-permitting modeling over the Tibetan Plateau improves the simulation of Meiyu Rainfall during the 2011 Yangtze Plain flood".Atmospheric Research 265(2022).
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