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DOIhttps://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.777447
Seawater carbonate chemistry and fish Amphiprion percula behaviour during experiments, 2012
Nilsson; Göran E; Dixson; Danielle L; Domenici; Paolo; McCormick; Mark I; Sorensen; Christina; Watson; Sue-Ann; Munday; Philip L
发布日期2012-03-12
数据集类型dataset
英文关键词Amphiprion percula ; Animalia ; Behaviour ; Chordata ; Coast and continental shelf ; Containers and aquaria (20- 1000 L or &lt ; 1 m**2) ; Laboratory experiment ; Nekton ; Pelagos ; Single species ; South Pacific ; Temperate
英文简介Predicted future CO2 levels have been found to alter sensory responses and behaviour of marine fishes. Changes include increased boldness and activity, loss of behavioural lateralization, altered auditory preferences and impaired olfactory function. Impaired olfactory function makes larval fish attracted to odours they normally avoid, including ones from predators and unfavourable habitats. These behavioural alterations have significant effects on mortality that may have far-reaching implications for population replenishment, community structure and ecosystem function. However, the underlying mechanism linking high CO2 to these diverse responses has been unknown. Here we show that abnormal olfactory preferences and loss of behavioural lateralization exhibited by two species of larval coral reef fish exposed to high CO2 can be rapidly and effectively reversed by treatment with an antagonist of the GABA-A receptor. GABA-A is a major neurotransmitter receptor in the vertebrate brain. Thus, our results indicate that high CO2 interferes with neurotransmitter function, a hitherto unrecognized threat to marine populations and ecosystems. Given the ubiquity and conserved function of GABA-A receptors, we predict that rising CO2 levels could cause sensory and behavioural impairment in a wide range of marine species, especially those that tightly control their acid-base balance through regulatory changes in HCO3 and Cl levels.
语种英语
国家国际
学科大类气候变化
学科子类气候变化
文献类型数据集
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/217788
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Nilsson,Göran E,Dixson,et al. Seawater carbonate chemistry and fish Amphiprion percula behaviour during experiments, 2012.2012-03-12.https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.777447.
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