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DOIhttps://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.841042
Relative sensitivity of soft-bottom intertidal macrofauna to increased CO2 and experimental stress
Range; P; Martins; M; Cabral; S; Pilò; D; Ben-Hamadou; R; Teodósio; M A; Leitão; F; Drago; Teresa; Oliveira; A P; Matias; D; ChÌcharo; L
发布日期2014-12-25
数据集类型dataset
英文关键词Abra nitida ; Abra prismatica ; Abra tenuis ; Acteon tornatilis ; Apohyale prevostii ; Atylus swammerdami ; Benthos ; Biomass/Abundance/Elemental composition ; Bittium spp. ; Bulla striata ; Calyptraea chinensis ; Cerastoderma edule ; Cerastoderma glaucum ; Cerithium vulgatum ; Coast and continental shelf ; Community composition and diversity ; Containers and aquaria (20- 1000 L or &lt ; 1 m**2) ; Crangon crangon ; Cyclope pellucida ; Diogenes pugilator ; Ensis siliqua ; Entire community ; Euphausia krohni ; Haminoea hydatis ; Laboratory experiment ; Lekanesphaera monodi ; Liocarcinus arcuatus ; Loripes lacteus ; Lutraria lutraria ; Melita palmata ; Mesalia mesal ; Metapenaeus monoceros ; Nassarius cuvieri ; Nassarius incrassatus ; Nassarius nitidus ; Nassarius pfeifferi ; Nassarius pygmaeus ; Nassarius reticulatus ; North Atlantic ; Nucula nucleus ; Nucula sulcata ; Pachygrapsus marmoratus ; Pagurus sp. ; Paphia aurea ; Paphia rhomboides ; Parvicardium exiguum ; Peringia ulvae ; Pholas dactylus ; Rissoa monodonta ; Ruditapes decussatus ; Scrobicularia plana ; Soft-bottom community ; Solen marginatus ; Spisula subtruncata ; Temperate ; Upogebia pusilla
英文简介We used a controlled CO2 perturbation experiment to test hypotheses about changes in diversity, composition and structure of soft-bottom intertidal macrobenthic assemblages, under realistic and locally relevant scenarios of seawater acidification. Patches of undisturbed sediment were collected from 2 types of intertidal sedimentary habitat in the Ria Formosa coastal lagoon (South Portugal) and exposed to 2 levels of seawater acidification (pH reduced by 0.3 and 0.6 units) and 1 unmanipulated (control) level. After 75 d the assemblages differed significantly between the 2 types of sediment and between field controls and the ex situ treatments, but not among the 3 pH levels tested. The naturally high values of total alkalinity buffered seawater from the changes imposed on carbonate chemistry and may have contributed to offsetting acidification at the local scale. Observed differences on biota were strongly related to the organic matter content and grain-size of the sediments, particularly to the fractions of medium and coarse sand. Soft-bottom intertidal macrofauna was significantly affected by the stress of being held in an artificial environment, but not by CO2-induced seawater acidification. Given the previously observed variations in the sensitivities of marine organisms to seawater acidification, direct extrapolations of the present findings to different regions or other types of assemblages do not seem advisable. However, the contribution of ex situ studies to the assessment of ecosystem-level responses to environmental disturbances could generally be improved by incorporating adequate field controls in the experimental design.
空间范围Latitude: 37.121580 * Longitude: -7.620060
时间范围2011-09-28T00:00:00 - 2011-12-16T00:00:00
语种英语
国家国际
学科大类气候变化
学科子类气候变化
文献类型数据集
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/217190
推荐引用方式
GB/T 7714
Range,P,Martins,et al. Relative sensitivity of soft-bottom intertidal macrofauna to increased CO2 and experimental stress.2014-12-25.https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.841042.
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