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DOIhttps://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.861875
Acclimatization to high-variance habitats does not enhance physiological tolerance of two key Caribbean corals to future temperature and pH
Camp; Emma F; Smith; David J; Evenhuis; Chris; Enochs; I C; Manzello; Derek P; Woodcock; Stephen; Suggett; David J
发布日期2016-06-21
数据集类型dataset
英文关键词Acropora palmata ; Animalia ; Benthic animals ; Benthos ; Bottles or small containers/Aquaria ( 20 L) ; Calcification/Dissolution ; Cnidaria ; Coast and continental shelf ; Laboratory experiment ; North Atlantic ; Porites astreoides ; Primary production/Photosynthesis ; Respiration ; Single species ; Temperature ; Tropical
英文简介Corals are acclimatized to populate dynamic habitats that neighbour coral reefs. Habitats such as seagrass beds exhibit broad diel changes in temperature and pH that routinely expose corals to conditions predicted for reefs over the next 50-100 years. However, whether such acclimatization effectively enhances physiological tolerance to, and hence provides refuge against, future climate scenarios remains unknown. Also, whether corals living in low-variance habitats can tolerate present-day high-variance conditions remains untested. We experimentally examined how pH and temperature predicted for the year 2100 affects the growth and physiology of two dominant Caribbean corals (Acropora palmata and Porites astreoides) native to habitats with intrinsically low (outer-reef terrace, LV) and/or high (neighbouring seagrass, HV) environmental variance. Under present-day temperature and pH, growth and metabolic rates (calcification, respiration and photosynthesis) were unchanged for HV versus LV populations. Superimposing future climate scenarios onto the HV and LV conditions did not result in any enhanced tolerance to colonies native to HV. Calcification rates were always lower for elevated temperature and/or reduced pH. Together, these results suggest that seagrass habitats may not serve as refugia against climate change if the magnitude of future temperature and pH changes is equivalent to neighbouring reef habitats.
空间范围Median Latitude: 19.691750 * Median Longitude: -80.056330 * South-bound Latitude: 19.691330 * West-bound Longitude: -80.058330 * North-bound Latitude: 19.692170 * East-bound Longitude: -80.054330
时间范围2014-05-01T00:00:00 - 2014-07-31T00:00:00
语种英语
国家国际
学科大类气候变化
学科子类气候变化
文献类型数据集
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/216821
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GB/T 7714
Camp,Emma F,Smith,et al. Acclimatization to high-variance habitats does not enhance physiological tolerance of two key Caribbean corals to future temperature and pH.2016-06-21.https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.861875.
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