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DOI | https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.881432 |
Nutrient concentration of SPM samples from the eastern tropical North Pacific | |
Sollai; Martina; Hopmans; Ellen C; Schouten; Stefan; Keil; Rick G; Sinninghe Damsté; Jaap S | |
发布日期 | 2015-10-04 |
数据集类型 | dataset |
英文简介 | In the last decade our understanding of the marine nitrogen cycle has improved considerably thanks to the discovery of two novel groups of microorganisms: ammonia- oxidizing archaea (AOA) and anaerobic ammonia-oxidizing (anammox) bacteria. Both groups are important in oxygendeficient zones (ODZs), where they substantially affect the marine N budget. These two groups of microbes are also well known for producing specific membrane lipids, which can be used as biomarkers to trace their presence in the environment. We investigated the occurrence and distribution of AOA and anammox bacteria in the water column of the eastern tropical North Pacific (ETNP) ODZ, one of the most prominent ODZs worldwide. Suspended particulate matter (SPM) was collected at different depths of thewater column in high resolution, at both a coastal and an open-ocean setting. The SPM was analyzed for AOA- and anammox bacteria-specific intact polar lipids (IPLs), i.e., hexose-phosphohexose (HPH)- crenarchaeol and phosphatidylcholine (PC)-monoether ladderane. Comparison with oxygen profiles reveals that both the microbial groups are able to thrive at low (<1µM) concentrations of oxygen. Our results indicate a clear niche segregation of AOA and anammox bacteria in the coastal waters of the ETNP but a partial overlap of the two niches of these microbial species in the open-water setting. The latter distribution suggests the potential for an interaction between the two microbial groups at the open-ocean site, although the nature of this hypothetical interaction (i.e., either competition or cooperation) remains unclear |
空间范围 | Median Latitude: 18.379583 * Median Longitude: -106.528486 * South-bound Latitude: 16.516330 * West-bound Longitude: -107.149670 * North-bound Latitude: 20.241500 * East-bound Longitude: -105.986330 |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | 国际 |
学科大类 | 气候变化 |
学科子类 | 气候变化 |
文献类型 | 数据集 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/216416 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Sollai,Martina,Hopmans,et al. Nutrient concentration of SPM samples from the eastern tropical North Pacific.2015-10-04.https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.881432. |
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