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DOI | https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.908169 |
Distribution maps of endemic Caspian Sea mollusks in hotspot and non-hotspot areas | |
Lattuada; Matteo; Albrecht; Christian; Wesselingh; Frank P; Klinkenbuß; Denise; Vinarski; Maxim V; Kijashko; Pavel; Raes; Niels; Wilke; Thomas | |
发布日期 | 2019-11-08 |
数据集类型 | dataset |
英文关键词 | Anthropogenic pressures ; Aquatic invertebrates ; Caspian Sea ; Endemism ; Environmental degradation ; Hotspots ; Spatial data analysis |
英文简介 | The Caspian Sea is renowned for its endemic mollusk biodiversity. However, over the past decades, increasing anthropogenic pressures have caused decreases in abundances and even extinction of species. Both key pressures and endemic taxa are distributed spatially unevenly across the Caspian Sea, suggesting that ecologically different taxa such as gastropods and bivalves are also affected differentially. In addition, hotspot and non-hotspot areas for these taxa might differ quantitatively in pressure scores and qualitatively in key individual anthropogenic pressures. To test this working hypothesis, hotspot areas for endemic bivalve and gastropod species were identified using stacked species ranges. Cumulative and individual pressure scores were estimated for hotspot and non-hotspot areas of bivalves and gastropods. Differences in cumulative and individual pressure scores were tested for significance using non-parametric MANOVA and Wilcoxon rank sum tests, respectively. We identified various mollusk biodiversity hotspots across locations and depths, which are differentially affected both in terms of cumulative pressure scores and in the composition of the contributing individual pressures. Similarly, hotspot and non-hotspot areas for both bivalves and gastropods are differentially affected by anthropogenic pressures. By defining endemic hotspot areas and the respective anthropogenic pressures, this study provides an important baseline for mollusk-specific conservation strategies. |
空间范围 | Latitude: 41.000000 * Longitude: 51.000000 |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | 国际 |
学科大类 | 气候变化 |
学科子类 | 气候变化 |
文献类型 | 数据集 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/215728 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Lattuada,Matteo,Albrecht,et al. Distribution maps of endemic Caspian Sea mollusks in hotspot and non-hotspot areas.2019-11-08.https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.908169. |
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