Climate Change Data Portal
DOI | https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.893612 |
Annual glacier elevation change rate raster dataset, South American Andes 2000 and 2011-2015 | |
Braun; Matthias Holger; Malz; Philipp; Sommer; Christian; Farías-Barahona; David; Sauter; Tobias; Casassa; Gino; Soruco; Alvaro; Skvarca; Pedro; Seehaus; Thorsten | |
发布日期 | 2018-09-06 |
数据集类型 | dataset |
英文简介 | Excluding the large ice sheets of Greenland and Antarctica, glaciers in South America are large contributors to sea-level rise. Their rates of mass loss, however, are poorly known. Here, using repeat bi-static synthetic aperture radar interferometry over the years 2000 to 2011/2015, we compute continent-wide, glacier-specific elevation and mass changes for 85% of the glacierized area of South America. Mass loss rate is calculated to be 19.43 ± 0.60 Gt a−1 from elevation changes above ground, sea or lake level, with an additional 3.06 ± 1.24 Gt a−1 from subaqueous ice mass loss not contributing to sea-level rise. The largest contributions come from the Patagonian icefields, where 83% mass loss occurs, largely from dynamic adjustments of large glaciers. These changes contribute 0.054 ± 0.002 mm a−1 to sea-level rise. In comparison with previous studies, tropical and out-tropical glaciers — as well as those in Tierra del Fuego — show considerably less ice loss. These results provide basic information to calibrate and validate glacier-climate models and also for decision-makers in water resource management. |
空间范围 | Median Latitude: -27.000000 * Median Longitude: -71.545455 * South-bound Latitude: -55.000000 * West-bound Longitude: -75.000000 * North-bound Latitude: 0.000000 * East-bound Longitude: -65.000000 |
语种 | 英语 |
国家 | 国际 |
学科大类 | 气候变化 |
学科子类 | 气候变化 |
文献类型 | 数据集 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/215214 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Braun,Matthias Holger,Malz,et al. Annual glacier elevation change rate raster dataset, South American Andes 2000 and 2011-2015.2018-09-06.https://doi.org/10.1594/PANGAEA.893612. |
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