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DOI10.1016/j.tecto.2020.228716
Controls of subducting slab dip and age on the extensional versus compressional deformation in the overriding plate
Dasgupta R.; Mandal N.; Lee C.
发表日期2021
ISSN00401951
卷号801
英文摘要Oceanic plate subduction can exert extensional, compressional or both types of deformations simultaneously in overriding plates. In this study, we explore the factors controlling these two competing modes of deformation in response to contrasting stress fields. Two-dimensional computational fluid dynamics models are presented to show that the dip and age of subducting slabs are crucial parameters to modulate the extensional versus compressional deformations. Shallow-dipping (< 30°) and/or young (< 60 Myr) subducting slabs favor compressional tectonics to form an orogenic wedge (accretionary type), whereas steeply dipping (> 45°) and/or old (> 60 Myr) slabs facilitate extensional tectonics, expressed as a back-arc basin (non-accretionary type). We validate the parametric analysis by comparing our model results with the observed modes of overriding plate deformation in natural subduction zones. © 2020 Elsevier B.V.
关键词Back-arc extensionCFD modelsPlate margin deformationSlab roll backSubduction zoneTopography
英文关键词Computational fluid dynamics; Structural geology; Tectonics; Compressional deformation; Compressional tectonics; Computational fluid dynamics models; Crucial parameters; Extensional tectonics; Oceanic plate subduction; Parametric -analysis; Plate deformations; Deformation; accretionary prism; backarc basin; compression; computational fluid dynamics; continental margin; deformation; extensional tectonics; plate tectonics; subduction zone
语种英语
来源期刊Tectonophysics
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/207961
作者单位Department of Geological Sciences, Jadavpur University, Kolkata, India; Department of Earth System Sciences, Yonsei University, Seoul, South Korea
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Dasgupta R.,Mandal N.,Lee C.. Controls of subducting slab dip and age on the extensional versus compressional deformation in the overriding plate[J],2021,801.
APA Dasgupta R.,Mandal N.,&Lee C..(2021).Controls of subducting slab dip and age on the extensional versus compressional deformation in the overriding plate.Tectonophysics,801.
MLA Dasgupta R.,et al."Controls of subducting slab dip and age on the extensional versus compressional deformation in the overriding plate".Tectonophysics 801(2021).
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