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DOI | 10.1016/j.scib.2021.01.010 |
Binding of the SARS-CoV-2 spike protein to glycans | |
Hao W.; Ma B.; Li Z.; Wang X.; Gao X.; Li Y.; Qin B.; Shang S.; Cui S.; Tan Z. | |
发表日期 | 2021 |
ISSN | 20959273 |
起始页码 | 1205 |
结束页码 | 1214 |
卷号 | 66期号:12 |
英文摘要 | The pandemic of the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) has caused a high number of deaths in the world. To combat it, it is necessary to develop a better understanding of how the virus infects host cells. Infection normally starts with the attachment of the virus to cell-surface glycans like heparan sulfate (HS) and sialic acid-containing glycolipids/glycoproteins. In this study, we examined and compared the binding of the subunits and spike (S) proteins of SARS-CoV-2, SARS-CoV, and Middle East respiratory disease (MERS)-CoV to these glycans. Our results revealed that the S proteins and subunits can bind to HS in a sulfation-dependent manner and no binding with sialic acid residues was detected. Overall, this work suggests that HS binding may be a general mechanism for the attachment of these coronaviruses to host cells, and supports the potential importance of HS in infection and in the development of antiviral agents against these viruses. © 2021 Science China Press |
关键词 | Glycan microarrayHeparan sulfateSARS-CoV-2 S proteinSialic acidSulfationSurface plasmon resonance |
英文关键词 | Antiviral agents; Carboxylic acids; Cell membranes; Polysaccharides; Proteins; Sulfur compounds; Viruses; Cell surfaces; Glycan microarrays; Glycans; Heparan sulphate; Host cells; SARS-CoV-2 S protein; Sialic acids; Spike protein; Sulphation; Surface-plasmon resonance; Surface plasmon resonance |
语种 | 英语 |
来源期刊 | Science Bulletin |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/207418 |
作者单位 | NHC Key Laboratory of Systems Biology of Pathogens, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100730, China; State Key Laboratory of Bioactive Substance and Function of Natural Medicines, Institute of Materia Medica, Chinese Academy of Medical Sciences and Peking Union Medical College, Beijing, 100050, China; Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry and BioFrontiers Institute, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80303, United States; School of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Tsinghua University, Beijing, 100084, China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Hao W.,Ma B.,Li Z.,et al. Binding of the SARS-CoV-2 spike protein to glycans[J],2021,66(12). |
APA | Hao W..,Ma B..,Li Z..,Wang X..,Gao X..,...&Tan Z..(2021).Binding of the SARS-CoV-2 spike protein to glycans.Science Bulletin,66(12). |
MLA | Hao W.,et al."Binding of the SARS-CoV-2 spike protein to glycans".Science Bulletin 66.12(2021). |
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