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DOI10.1016/j.scib.2020.04.010
Plum pudding model inspired KVPO4F@3DC as high-voltage and hyperstable cathode for potassium ion batteries
Liu Z.; Wang J.; Lu B.
发表日期2020
ISSN20959273
起始页码1242
结束页码1251
卷号65期号:15
英文摘要The investigation on the cathode material of potassium ion batteries (PIBs), one of the most promising alternatives to lithium ion batteries, is of great significance. Potassium vanadium fluorophosphate (KVPO4F) with a high working voltage is an appealing cathode candidate for PIBs, while the poor cycling performance and low electronic conductivity dramatically hinder the application. Herein, a plum pudding model inspired three-dimensional amorphous carbon network modified KVPO4F composite (KVPO4F@3DC) is successfully designed in this study to tackle these problems. In the composite, KVPO4F particles are homogeneously wrapped by a layer of amorphous carbon and bridged by cross-linked large area carbon sheets. As the cathode for PIBs, the KVPO4F@3DC composite exhibits a high average operating voltage about 4.10 V with a super-high discharge capacity of 102.96 mAh g−1 at 20 mA g−1. An excellent long cycle stability with a capacity retention of 85.4% over 550 cycles at 500 mA g−1 is achieved. In addition, it maintains 83.6% of its initial capacity at 50 mA g−1 after 100 cycles at 55 °C. The design of KVPO4F@3DC with plum pudding structure provides facilitative electron conductive network and stable electrode/electrode interface for electrode, successfully innovating an ultra-stable and high-performance cathode material for potassium ion batteries. © 2020 Science China Press
关键词CathodeHigh working voltagePlum pudding modelPotassium ion batteriesPotassium vanadium fluorophosphate
英文关键词Amorphous carbon; Cathode materials; Cathodes; Electric discharges; Ions; Potassium compounds; Vanadium compounds; Amorphous carbon networks; Capacity retention; Conductive networks; Cycling performance; Discharge capacities; Electronic conductivity; Operating voltage; Working voltage; Lithium-ion batteries
语种英语
来源期刊Science Bulletin
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/207137
作者单位School of Physics and Electronics, Hunan University, Changsha, 410082, China; College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering, Central South University, Changsha, 410083, China; State Key Laboratory of Advanced Design and Manufacturing for Vehicle Body, Hunan University, Changsha, 410082, China; Fujian Strait Research Institute of Industrial Graphene Technologies, Quanzhou, 362000, China
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Liu Z.,Wang J.,Lu B.. Plum pudding model inspired KVPO4F@3DC as high-voltage and hyperstable cathode for potassium ion batteries[J],2020,65(15).
APA Liu Z.,Wang J.,&Lu B..(2020).Plum pudding model inspired KVPO4F@3DC as high-voltage and hyperstable cathode for potassium ion batteries.Science Bulletin,65(15).
MLA Liu Z.,et al."Plum pudding model inspired KVPO4F@3DC as high-voltage and hyperstable cathode for potassium ion batteries".Science Bulletin 65.15(2020).
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