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DOI | 10.1016/j.scib.2020.02.010 |
Zeolite-seed-directed Ru nanoparticles highly resistant against sintering for efficient nitrogen activation to ammonia | |
Li L.; Cai J.; Liu Y.; Ni J.; Lin B.; Wang X.; Au C.-T.; Jiang L. | |
发表日期 | 2020 |
ISSN | 20959273 |
起始页码 | 1085 |
结束页码 | 1093 |
卷号 | 65期号:13 |
英文摘要 | To stabilize Ru nanoparticles against sintering is an urgent problem in the utilization of Ru-based catalysts for NH3 synthesis. In the present study, we used Ru-containing ZSM-5 as seeds to crystallize ZSM-5, and the resulted Ru@ZSM-5 catalyst is highly resistant against Ru sintering. According to the results of diffuse reflectance infrared fourier transform spectroscopy (DRIFTS) and transmission electron microscopy (TEM) analyses, the average size of Ru nanoparticles is around 3.6 nm, which is smaller than that of Ru/ZSM-5-IWI prepared by incipient wetness impregnation. In NH3 synthesis (N2:H2 = 1:3) at 400 °C and 1 MPa, Ru@ZSM-5 displays a formation rate of 5.84 mmolNH3 gcat−1 h−1, which is much higher than that of Ru/ZSM-5-IWI (2.13 mmolNH3 gcat−1 h−1). According to the results of TEM, N2-temperature-programmed desorption (N2-TPD), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and X-ray absorption fine structure (XAFS) studies, it is deduced that the superior performance of Ru@ZSM-5 is attributable to the small particle size and the ample existence of metallic Ru0 sites. This method of zeolite encapsulation is a feasible way to stabilize Ru nanoparticles for NH3 synthesis. © 2020 Science China Press |
关键词 | Ammonia synthesisRu particle sizeRu-containing ZSM-5 seedSeed-directed synthesisSinter-resistant Ru nanoparticles |
英文关键词 | Ammonia; Catalysts; Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy; High resolution transmission electron microscopy; Nanoparticles; Nitrogen; Particle size; Particle size analysis; Ruthenium; Sintering; Temperature programmed desorption; X ray absorption; X ray photoelectron spectroscopy; Zeolites; Ammonia synthesis; Diffuse reflectance infrared fourier transform spectroscopies; Incipientwetness impregnation; Nitrogen activation; Ru nanoparticles; Seed-directed synthesis; X ray absorption fine structures; ZSM-5 seeds; Synthesis (chemical) |
语种 | 英语 |
来源期刊 | Science Bulletin |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/207098 |
作者单位 | National Engineering Research Center of Chemical Fertilizer Catalyst, Fuzhou University, Fuzhou, 350002, China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Li L.,Cai J.,Liu Y.,et al. Zeolite-seed-directed Ru nanoparticles highly resistant against sintering for efficient nitrogen activation to ammonia[J],2020,65(13). |
APA | Li L..,Cai J..,Liu Y..,Ni J..,Lin B..,...&Jiang L..(2020).Zeolite-seed-directed Ru nanoparticles highly resistant against sintering for efficient nitrogen activation to ammonia.Science Bulletin,65(13). |
MLA | Li L.,et al."Zeolite-seed-directed Ru nanoparticles highly resistant against sintering for efficient nitrogen activation to ammonia".Science Bulletin 65.13(2020). |
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