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DOI10.1007/s11069-021-04584-1
Projection of future extreme precipitation: a robust assessment of downscaled daily precipitation
Pham H.X.; Shamseldin A.Y.; Melville B.W.
发表日期2021
ISSN0921030X
起始页码311
结束页码329
卷号107期号:1
英文摘要Statistical and dynamic downscaling approaches are commonly used to downscale large-scale climatic variables from global circulation (GCM) and regional circulation (RCM) model outputs to local precipitation. The performance of these two approaches may differ from each other for daily precipitation projections when applied in the same region. This is examined in this study based on the estimation of extreme precipitation. Daily precipitation series are generated from GCM HadCM3, CGCM3/T47 and RCM HadCM3 models for both historical hindcasts and future projections in accordance with the period from 1971 to 2070. The Waikato catchment of New Zealand is selected as a case study. Deterministic and probabilistic performances of the GCM and RCM simulations are evaluated using root-mean-square-error (RMSE) coefficient, percent bias (PBIAS) coefficient and equitable threat score (ETS). The value of RMSE, PBIAS and ETS is 2.89, − 2.16, 0.171 and 8.72, − 4.01, 0.442 for mean areal and at-site daily precipitation estimations, respectively. The study results reveal that the use of frequency analysis of partial duration series (FA/PDS) is very effective in evaluating the accuracy of downscaled daily precipitation series. Both the statistical and the dynamic downscaling perform well for simulating daily precipitation at station level for a return period equal to or less than 100 years. However, the latter outperforms the former for daily precipitation simulation at catchment level. © 2021, The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature B.V. part of Springer Nature.
关键词CGCM3Daily precipitationDynamic downscalingExtreme precipitationGP/PDSHadCM3Regional frequency analysisStatistical downscaling
英文关键词downscaling; extreme event; frequency analysis; future prospect; precipitation assessment; return period; statistical analysis; New Zealand; North Island; Waikato; Waikato Basin
语种英语
来源期刊Natural Hazards
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/206493
作者单位Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, The University of Auckland, Private Bag 92019, Auckland, New Zealand; Department of Regulatory Services, Northland Regional Council, Private Bag 9021, Whangarei, New Zealand
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Pham H.X.,Shamseldin A.Y.,Melville B.W.. Projection of future extreme precipitation: a robust assessment of downscaled daily precipitation[J],2021,107(1).
APA Pham H.X.,Shamseldin A.Y.,&Melville B.W..(2021).Projection of future extreme precipitation: a robust assessment of downscaled daily precipitation.Natural Hazards,107(1).
MLA Pham H.X.,et al."Projection of future extreme precipitation: a robust assessment of downscaled daily precipitation".Natural Hazards 107.1(2021).
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