CCPortal
DOI10.1007/s11069-020-04439-1
November 08, 2019 Turkmanchay earthquake (Mw: 5.9) in NW Iran: an assessment of the earthquake using DInSAR time-series and field evidence
Isik V.; Saber R.; Caglayan A.
发表日期2021
ISSN0921030X
起始页码3013
结束页码3037
卷号105期号:3
英文摘要The arc-shaped Bozgush Mountains is a remarkable morphological feature bounded by active faults in northwest Iran. The southern and northern parts of the mountain belt are limited by the South and North Bozgush Fault Zones, which produced numerous destructive earthquakes in historical and instrumental periods. We employed the Sentinel-1A Differential Interferometric Synthetic Aperture Radar (DInSAR) method to map the deformation details of the November 08, 2019, Turkmanchay earthquake (Mw: 5.9) along the South Bozgush Fault Zone to understand the earthquake-triggered surface deformations and seismogenic faulting characteristics. The results of the DInSAR time-series analysis show that subsidence and uplift range from − 5 cm to + 6 cm, respectively. The total line of sight (LOS) displacement was approximately 11 cm. Interferogram fringes and deformation patterns indicate that the direction of the potential seismogenic fault is WNW-ESE. These patterns are consistent with the orientation of the South Bozgush Fault Zone, including primarily right-lateral strike-slip characteristics with reverse components. Continuous patterns of the obtained interferogram fringes indicate that surface rupture did not occur during the earthquake. Our Coulomb failure function results in preferred faults derived from geological structures, indicating that the stress rate was positive and high in several segments of the South and North Bozgush Faults, revealing that the main earthquake event might trigger those faults. The large aftershocks that occurred on the same faults supported our results, and the distribution of aftershocks in the Bozgush Mountains suggests that the WNW-ESE orientation is consistent with the orientation of segments constituting the South Bozgush Fault Zone. © 2021, Springer Nature B.V.
关键词AftershocksCo-seismic deformationEarthquakeInSARIranSouth Bozgush Fault Zone
英文关键词coseismic process; Coulomb criterion; deformation; displacement; earthquake event; fault zone; geological mapping; Sentinel; synthetic aperture radar; time series analysis; trigger mechanism; Iran
语种英语
来源期刊Natural Hazards
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/206293
作者单位Department of Geological Engineering, Ankara University, Tectonics Research Group, Ankara, TR-06830, Turkey; Ministry of Environment and Urbanisation, General Directorate of Spatial Planning, Department of Geological Survey, Ankara, TR-06520, Turkey
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Isik V.,Saber R.,Caglayan A.. November 08, 2019 Turkmanchay earthquake (Mw: 5.9) in NW Iran: an assessment of the earthquake using DInSAR time-series and field evidence[J],2021,105(3).
APA Isik V.,Saber R.,&Caglayan A..(2021).November 08, 2019 Turkmanchay earthquake (Mw: 5.9) in NW Iran: an assessment of the earthquake using DInSAR time-series and field evidence.Natural Hazards,105(3).
MLA Isik V.,et al."November 08, 2019 Turkmanchay earthquake (Mw: 5.9) in NW Iran: an assessment of the earthquake using DInSAR time-series and field evidence".Natural Hazards 105.3(2021).
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