气候变化领域集成服务门户(CCPortal): Integration of Eco-DRR and hybrid defense system on mitigation of natural disasters (Tsunami and Coastal Flooding): a review

CCPortal

DOI	10.1007/s11069-021-04965-6
	Integration of Eco-DRR and hybrid defense system on mitigation of natural disasters (Tsunami and Coastal Flooding): a review
	Dissanayaka K.D.C.R.; Tanaka N.; Vinodh T.L.C.
发表日期	2021
ISSN	0921030X
英文摘要	Ecosystem-based disaster risk reduction (Eco-DRR) is a concept of reducing the risk to natural hazards by avoiding the developments and settlements in disaster-prone areas by using a well-structured ecosystem as a natural buffer to protect the people and physical properties. Alternatively, the hybrid defense system (HDS) is a combination of ecosystem and engineered infrastructures used to avoid the disaster risk in identified places that are highly vulnerable to natural hazards. Vegetation buffers and engineered structures are useful methods that can be used to reduce the wave energy in association with destructiveness and controlling of floating debris accumulation. The effectiveness of ecosystem and engineered structures may change with either the orientation or arrangement of the vegetation buffer and the type of structure used. The vegetation buffer’s drawback is the limitation of the energy reduction of giant tsunamis and storm surges and its strength to withstand against natural disasters’ destructive forces. The primary objective of this article is to review the critical points of the evidence and the use of Eco-DRR and HDS for impact mitigation of tsunami and storm surges. Hence, the following four suggestions are proposed to reduce disaster risk by: (1) trapping the floating debris carried by the tsunami as a secondary measure, (2) studying how to reduce the destructiveness energy of a tsunami, (3) forming an effective method of HDS, and 4) developing a sustainable coastal environment. © 2021, The Author(s), under exclusive licence to Springer Nature B.V.
关键词	Ecosystem-based adaptation Engineered structures Forest management HDS Sustainable coastal environment Vegetation buffers
语种	英语
来源期刊	Natural Hazards
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/206187
作者单位	Graduate School of Science and Engineering, Saitama University, 255 Shimo-Okubo, Sakura-ku, Saitama, 338-8570, Japan
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Dissanayaka K.D.C.R.,Tanaka N.,Vinodh T.L.C.. Integration of Eco-DRR and hybrid defense system on mitigation of natural disasters (Tsunami and Coastal Flooding): a review[J],2021.
APA	Dissanayaka K.D.C.R.,Tanaka N.,&Vinodh T.L.C..(2021).Integration of Eco-DRR and hybrid defense system on mitigation of natural disasters (Tsunami and Coastal Flooding): a review.Natural Hazards.
MLA	Dissanayaka K.D.C.R.,et al."Integration of Eco-DRR and hybrid defense system on mitigation of natural disasters (Tsunami and Coastal Flooding): a review".Natural Hazards (2021).