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DOI10.1007/s11069-021-04549-4
Empirical assessment of rockfall and debris flow risk along the Karakoram Highway, Pakistan
Ali S.; Haider R.; Abbas W.; Basharat M.; Reicherter K.
发表日期2021
ISSN0921030X
起始页码2437
结束页码2460
卷号106期号:3
英文摘要The Karakoram Highway links north Pakistan with southwest China. It passes through unique geomorphological, geological and tectonic setting. This study focused 200-km-long section of the highway starting from Besham until Chilas. Landslides are frequent and are mostly triggered by torrential rain during Monsoon and Westerlies, leading to highway blockade. Rockfall and debris flow are prime mode of slope failures. Regional to site-specific approach was implemented to assess risk associated with these two modes. Remote sensing-based techniques were used to identify potential hazardous sites, which were further investigated for risk assessment. Modified Pierson’s rockfall hazard rating system (RHRS) rated potential rockfalls, whereas semi-quantitative technique was employed to assess debris flows. Normalized scores of each site shaped the final map, further classified into four zones: very high, high, intermediate and low risk. © 2021, The Author(s).
关键词Debris flowKarakoram HighwayLandslideRisk assessmentRockfall
英文关键词debris flow; empirical analysis; hazard assessment; landslide; remote sensing; risk assessment; rockfall; Karakoram
语种英语
来源期刊Natural Hazards
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://gcip.llas.ac.cn/handle/2XKMVOVA/206074
作者单位Neotectonics and Natural Hazards, RWTH Aachen University, Lochnerstr. 4–20, Aachen, 52056, Germany; Department of Earth Sciences, COMSATS University Islamabad, Islamabad, Pakistan; Institut of Geosciences-Geology, Rheinische Friedrich-Wilhelms-Universität Bonn, Bonn, 53115, Germany; Geological Survey of Pakistan, Islamabad, Pakistan; Institute of Geology, University of Azad Jammu and Kashmir, Muzaffarabad, Pakistan
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Ali S.,Haider R.,Abbas W.,et al. Empirical assessment of rockfall and debris flow risk along the Karakoram Highway, Pakistan[J],2021,106(3).
APA Ali S.,Haider R.,Abbas W.,Basharat M.,&Reicherter K..(2021).Empirical assessment of rockfall and debris flow risk along the Karakoram Highway, Pakistan.Natural Hazards,106(3).
MLA Ali S.,et al."Empirical assessment of rockfall and debris flow risk along the Karakoram Highway, Pakistan".Natural Hazards 106.3(2021).
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